Hysteric Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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hysteric

[hษชหˆstษ›rษชk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

emotional state

Hysteric describes a state of overwhelming emotional excitement or distress, often resulting in uncontrollable laughter or crying. It can refer to a reaction that appears extreme or exaggerated in nature. Historically, the term has also been associated with psychological conditions, where someone may act in a manner that seems irrational or excessively dramatic. In modern usage, it might describe a person who is excessively excitable or prone to panic.

Synonyms

dramatic, frantic, overemotional, overwrought.

Examples of usage

  • She had a hysteric fit after receiving the news.
  • His hysteric laughter filled the room.
  • The situation turned hysteric when the fire alarm went off.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Hysterical reactions can be triggered by trauma or extreme stress, leading to intense emotional outbursts.
  • The term is often linked to 'hysteria', now considered an outdated diagnosis, replaced by more accurate mental health terms like anxiety or conversion disorders.

Pop Culture

  • In movies and TV, characters labeled as 'hysteric' often provide comic relief but can reinforce negative stereotypes about emotional expressions.
  • The phrase 'hysterical laughter' is commonly used to describe uncontrollable laughter, often seen in comedic situations.

Sociology

  • The concept of being 'hysterical' can reflect cultural norms about how emotions are expressed, especially across different genders.
  • In contemporary discussions, dismissing someone's feelings as 'hysterical' can undermine serious emotional responses and reinforce stigma.

Literature

  • In classic literature, characters described as 'hysterical' often represent the struggle between societal expectations and personal emotion.
  • Writers have used the concept to explore themes of madness and the way society perceives women's emotions, especially during the Victorian era.

Origin of 'hysteric'

Main points about word origin

  • The word originates from the Greek word 'hystera', meaning 'womb', linking it to historical views of women's emotional states.
  • In the 19th century, the term was often used as a diagnosis for women experiencing emotional distress, reflecting societal biases of the time.

The term 'hysteric' originates from the Greek word 'hystera,' meaning womb. Historically, it was used in medical contexts to describe conditions thought to be caused by disturbances in the female reproductive system. In the 19th century, 'hysteria' was classified as a psychological disorder that primarily affected women, often associated with a wide array of symptoms including anxiety, emotional instability, and physical manifestations. The term evolved over time, and its meanings expanded beyond medical settings. In contemporary language, 'hysteric' typically refers to anyone exhibiting extreme emotional reactions, regardless of gender. The term has often carried societal implications, reflecting historical attitudes towards women and mental health.


Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #30,268 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.