Hyphen: meaning, definitions and examples

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hyphen

 

[ ˈhaɪ.fən ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

punctuation

A hyphen is a punctuation mark used to join words together or to separate syllables of a single word. It is shorter than a dash and is often used in compound words, phone numbers, and certain prefixes.

Synonyms

connector, dash, minus.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
hyphen

Again, specifically used to join words together in compound terms or to show that a word has been split at the end of a line.

  • father-in-law, check-in, re-examine
dash

Used in writing to indicate a break in the sentence, a pause, or to separate related ideas. It can also be used to add emphasis or an additional thought.

  • She was running late – as usual
  • They will come at 5 PM – if they can make it
minus

Typically used in mathematics to indicate subtraction. It can also informally indicate something is lacking or missing.

  • 5 minus 3 equals 2
  • The party was fun, minus the loud music
connector

Generally used to refer to something that connects or links elements together. In some contexts, it can also refer to punctuation marks like hyphens or dashes, but it is more broadly applicable.

  • The internet as a connector of global communities
  • Use a connector to join the cables

Examples of usage

  • The word 'mother-in-law' is hyphenated to show that it is a compound word.
  • The phone number is written with hyphens between the digits.
  • The prefix 'pre-' is often followed by a hyphen when used in a word.
Context #2 | Noun

typography

In typography, a hyphen is a small horizontal line used to indicate a break in a word at the end of a line. It helps to maintain consistent spacing and improve readability in printed text.

Examples of usage

  • The typesetter added a hyphen at the end of the line to break the word correctly.
  • Hyphens are important in typography to avoid awkward line breaks.
Context #3 | Verb

action

To hyphenate means to add a hyphen to a word to show how it is divided into syllables or to join it with another word. Hyphenating words correctly is important for clarity and proper grammar.

Examples of usage

  • Make sure to hyphenate compound words when writing formal documents.
  • The editor will hyphenate the last word to fit it on the line.

Translations

Translations of the word "hyphen" in other languages:

🇵🇹 hífen

🇮🇳 हाइफ़न

🇩🇪 Bindestrich

🇮🇩 tanda hubung

🇺🇦 дефіс

🇵🇱 łącznik

🇯🇵 ハイフン

🇫🇷 trait d'union

🇪🇸 guion

🇹🇷 tire

🇰🇷 하이픈

🇸🇦 واصلة

🇨🇿 spojovník

🇸🇰 spojovník

🇨🇳 连字符

🇸🇮 vezaj

🇮🇸 bandstrik

🇰🇿 дефис

🇬🇪 დეფისი

🇦🇿 defis

🇲🇽 guion

Etymology

The word 'hyphen' originated from the Greek word 'huphen', which means 'together'. Hyphens have been used in written language for centuries to indicate connections between words and to improve readability. The use of hyphens has evolved over time, with various style guides providing rules for their correct usage in different contexts.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #25,100, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.