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Hygiene Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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hygiene

[หˆhaษชdส’iหn ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

personal care

Conditions or practices conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease, especially through cleanliness.

Synonyms

cleanliness, sanitation, sterility.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
hygiene

Hygiene refers to practices and conditions that help to maintain health and prevent the spread of diseases. It covers personal care, cleanliness of living spaces, and general public health practices.

  • Good hygiene is crucial for preventing infections.
  • She always pays attention to her personal hygiene.
cleanliness

Cleanliness pertains specifically to the state of being clean, free from dirt, and unwanted substances. This word is often used for personal habits, homes, and surroundings.

  • The cleanliness of the kitchen is important to prevent foodborne illnesses.
  • His room was a perfect example of cleanliness.
sanitation

Sanitation is related to sanitary conditions and systems, such as waste disposal, sewage management, and public health measures. It is often used in the context of public health and infrastructure.

  • Proper sanitation is essential to avoid the spread of infectious diseases.
  • The city's sanitation department is responsible for garbage collection.
sterility

Sterility refers to an absolute absence of all microbial life, often necessary in medical and scientific contexts. It implies a higher standard of cleanliness, typically achieved through specific procedures.

  • The sterility of surgical instruments is paramount to prevent infections.
  • Sterility in a laboratory environment is crucial for accurate results.

Examples of usage

  • Good personal hygiene includes washing your hands regularly.
  • Maintaining proper hygiene is important to prevent the spread of germs.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Public Health

  • Good hygiene practices are crucial in preventing the spread of diseases.
  • Handwashing can reduce the transmission of respiratory infections by 20% or more.
  • The World Health Organization promotes hygiene education to improve overall public health.

Cultural Aspects

  • Different cultures have various hygiene practices, such as ritual washes before prayers.
  • In some traditions, personal cleanliness is seen as a reflection of spiritual purity.
  • Hygiene practices can vary widely, influenced by local customs and available resources.

Historical Practices

  • Ancient Rome had public baths as part of social life, emphasizing the importance of cleanliness.
  • In the 19th century, the connection between hygiene and infection was established, changing medical practices.
  • Prior to modern soap, people used natural substances like ash and various plants to cleanse themselves.

Psychology

  • Maintaining personal hygiene can significantly affect one's self-esteem and mental health.
  • Clean environments have been shown to reduce stress and improve focus.
  • The act of cleaning can be therapeutic, providing a sense of control in oneโ€™s life.

Origin of 'hygiene'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Greek goddess Hygieia, who represented health and cleanliness.
  • It was first used in English in the 14th century, linked to health and cleanliness practices.
  • The root of the word is 'hygiein,' meaning to be healthy.

The word 'hygiene' originated from the Greek word 'hygieia' meaning 'health'. Hygieia was a goddess of health, cleanliness, and sanitation in Greek mythology. The concept of hygiene has been recognized for centuries as essential for maintaining health and preventing the spread of diseases.

See also: hygienic.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #7,677 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.