Hydrous: meaning, definitions and examples
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hydrous
[ ˈhaɪdrəs ]
water content
Hydrous refers to a substance that contains water or water molecules. It is often used in chemistry to describe compounds that have water incorporated into their structure. For example, a hydrous mineral contains water as part of its crystal lattice.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Hydrous minerals are important in geological processes.
- The hydrous form of the compound displays different properties than its anhydrous counterpart.
- In hydrous environments, chemical reactions can occur more readily.
Etymology
The term 'hydrous' comes from the Greek word 'hydor,' meaning 'water.' In scientific contexts, it is utilized to describe compounds or substances that involve water, particularly in relation to their chemical or physical properties. The prefix 'hydro-' is commonly found in words related to water, such as 'hydrology,' which is the study of water's distribution, movement, and properties. The use of 'hydrous' in geology and mineralogy highlights the significance of water in the formation and alteration of minerals. This term contrasts with 'anhydrous,' which denotes the absence of water, emphasizing the crucial role that hydrous substances play in various fields, including chemistry, geology, and environmental science.