Hydrophenol: meaning, definitions and examples

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hydrophenol

 

[ haɪdrə(ʊ)ˈfiːnɒl ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

chemical compound

Hydrophenol refers to a type of organic compound that contains both phenolic and hydroxyl functional groups. It is commonly used in chemical reactions and for various applications in the field of organic chemistry.

Synonyms

hydroxyphenol, phenolic compound

Examples of usage

  • Hydrophenol is used as a reagent in various organic synthesis.
  • Researchers are studying the properties of hydrophenol in pharmaceuticals.
  • The presence of hydrophenol enhances the solubility of certain substances.
  • Hydrophenol can be found in some natural products.

Word origin

The term 'hydrophenol' is derived from the combination of 'hydro', relating to the presence of hydroxyl groups, and 'phenol', which refers to the aromatic organic compound characteristically known for having one or more hydroxyl (-OH) groups attached to a carbon atom of an aromatic ring. The study of hydrophenols began in the late 19th century with the understanding of phenolic compounds, which were recognized for their antiseptic properties and their diverse application in chemical industries. Over time, hydrophenol has been analyzed for its role in biochemistry and industrial chemistry, especially in polymer production and as an antioxidant in various formulations. Its chemical properties and interactions with other compounds have made it a topic of interest in numerous scientific studies.