Hurdling Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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hurdling

[หˆhษœหrdlษชล‹ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

athletic event

Hurdling is a track and field event in which athletes run and jump over a series of hurdles. The goal is to complete the distance as quickly as possible while clearing each obstacle. It requires both speed and agility, as well as precise timing and technique to avoid knocking down the hurdles. Hurdling is commonly featured in competitions such as the Olympics and World Championships.

Synonyms

jumping, leaping, vaulting.

Examples of usage

  • She excelled in hurdling during her college athletics.
  • The hurdling competition was thrilling to watch.
  • He trained for months to improve his hurdling technique.
Context #2 | Noun

sports discipline

Hurdling is the discipline within athletics where competitors attempt to jump over obstacles known as hurdles. This sport is divided into various events depending on the height and distance of the hurdles. There are standard events such as the 110 meters hurdles for men, the 100 meters hurdles for women, and 400 meters hurdles that are contested in track meets around the world. Successful hurdlers possess a combination of strength, speed, and coordination.

Synonyms

hurdle race, obstacle race.

Examples of usage

  • Hurdling requires both speed and agility.
  • The school offers a program focused on hurdling.
  • Her passion for hurdling started at a young age.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Olympic History

  • Hurdling was first introduced as an Olympic sport in 1896 for men and in 1932 for women, showcasing its long-standing competitive nature.
  • The 100m hurdles and 110m hurdles are among the most viewed track events in the Summer Olympics.
  • The sport has seen legendary athletes like Edwin Moses, who went undefeated for almost a decade, and he greatly influenced its popularity.

Physics & Mechanics

  • Hurdling involves principles of physics, such as momentum and gravity, making it a fascinating study in biomechanics.
  • Athletes use specific techniques to maximize their jump height and speed while minimizing energy loss during transitions.
  • Understanding how to control body positioning in the air can improve performance and reduce the risk of injury.

Training & Techniques

  • Hurdling requires a mix of speed, agility, and coordination, which can be enhanced through specialized drills.
  • Common training methods include 'hurdle drills,' which help athletes practice their stride and jumping technique.
  • Strength training is crucial, focusing on leg muscles like the quadriceps and hamstrings for powerful jumps.

Global Popularity

  • Hurdling is particularly popular in countries like the USA, Jamaica, and Great Britain, with strong national competitions.
  • High school and collegiate competitions in the U.S. contribute significantly to the sport's grassroots development.
  • Womenโ€™s hurdling has gained immense popularity and visibility, contributing to greater inclusivity in athletics.

Origin of 'hurdling'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'hurdle' comes from the Old English word 'hyrdel,' meaning a 'barrier' or 'something to be jumped over.'
  • In the early 1800s, the word evolved to refer specifically to barriers used in sporting events.
  • Originally, hurdles were used in farming to contain livestock, reflecting their barrier-like nature.

The term 'hurdling' comes from the word 'hurdle', which itself originates from the Old English 'hyrdel', meaning a barrier or obstacle. The practice of jumping over obstacles dates back to ancient sports and military training. In the 19th century, hurdling as a formal event began to take shape, with standardization of hurdle height and distance emerging in various countries. By the late 1800s, track and field competitions began including hurdling events, gaining popularity in universities and athletic clubs. Over the years, rules and organization developed, leading to modern competitions seen today, including prominent events like the Olympics and World Championships.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #39,124, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.