Humpbacked Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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humpbacked
[ˈhʌmpˌbækt ]
Definition
physical description
The term 'humpbacked' is primarily used to describe a person or animal with a prominent hunch or hump on their back. It is often associated with certain species of whales, such as the humpback whale, which is named for its distinctively rounded back. In human contexts, it can describe a deformity or a genetic condition that results in a curved spine. The word may carry a connotation of weakness or vulnerability, depending on the context in which it is used.
Synonyms
crooked, curved, hunched, stooped.
Examples of usage
- The humpbacked whale breached the water.
- He walked with a humpbacked posture due to an old injury.
- The sculpture depicted a humpbacked figure, emphasizing the curve of the back.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Biology
- Humpback whales are renowned for their acrobatic breaches and complex songs, which can last for hours.
- The distinctive hump on these whales is a physical adaptation that aids in buoyancy and swimming efficiency.
Literature
- The character of Quasimodo from Victor Hugo's 'The Hunchback of Notre-Dame' is an iconic representation of a humpbacked figure in literature.
- Humpbacked characters often symbolize themes of misunderstanding, beauty, and inner strength.
Cultural Significance
- In various cultures, humpbacked individuals in folklore often play unique and heroic roles, showcasing resilience and bravery.
- Humpback whales are protected under international laws due to their cultural significance and vulnerability to extinction.
Pop Culture
- Humpback whales have appeared in many documentaries and films, often highlighting their intelligence and emotional capacity.
- The name 'Humpback' has been used in music and art, symbolizing freedom and grace in the ocean.
Origin of 'humpbacked'
Main points about word origin
- The term 'humpbacked' comes from the Old English word 'humpa' which means 'hump', combined with 'back'.
- Historically, the word has been used to describe both animals with a prominent back shape and human physical traits.
The word 'humpbacked' originates from the combination of 'hump,' a word of Germanic origin referring to a rounded protuberance, and 'back,' which comes from the Old English 'bāc.' The adjective form 'humpbacked' has been in use since at least the 19th century, mostly in reference to both the anatomical condition in humans and the notable hump present in certain whale species. In literature and colloquial speech, it has also been metaphorically used to describe people who may be perceived as disadvantaged or different due to physical deformities. The association between humpbacks and certain marine mammals highlights the interconnectedness of language, biology, and culture.