Hortatory Meaning: Definition and Examples
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hortatory
[hɔːˈtɔːrəˌtɔːri ]
Definition
encouraging words
The term 'hortatory' refers to language that is intended to urge or encourage someone to take action. It is often used in the context of speeches, writings, or any form of communication that aims to motivate individuals to behave positively or pursue certain goals. Hortatory language typically involves passionate appeals and persuasion, prompting listeners or readers to think critically about their choices. In literature, it can signify an author's intent to inspire their audience towards a desired behavior.
Synonyms
encouraging, exhortative, persuasive.
Examples of usage
- The politician’s hortatory speech at the rally inspired many attendees.
- The book ends with a hortatory message about environmental conservation.
- Teachers often use hortatory remarks to motivate their students.
- His hortatory tone was evident throughout the motivational workshop.
Interesting Facts
Literature
- In literature, hortatory language is often used in speeches and essays to inspire readers or listeners to act.
- Many famous speeches, like Martin Luther King Jr.'s 'I Have a Dream', use hortatory elements to motivate change.
Psychology
- Research shows that language that encourages action can significantly influence behavior and decision-making.
- Hortatory communication can boost morale and enhance team performance in group settings.
Rhetoric
- Hortatory is an important aspect of persuasive rhetoric, often employed in oratory and written discourse to rally people towards a cause.
- Rhetoricians identify hortatory expressions as a key technique in mobilizing audiences for social movements.
Pop Culture
- Prominent motivational speakers and self-help authors often employ hortatory language to inspire personal improvement.
- Popular films that feature motivational themes, like 'The Pursuit of Happyness', embody hortatory messages encouraging perseverance.
Origin of 'hortatory'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'hortatory' comes from the Latin 'hortari', meaning 'to urge' or 'to encourage'.
- Its roots can be traced back to the Greek word 'hortos', which relates to nurturing or fostering growth.
The word 'hortatory' originates from the Latin term 'hortatorius', which means 'exhortative'. This Latin term is derived from the verb 'hortari', meaning 'to encourage or to urge'. The roots of 'hortari' can be traced back to the Proto-Indo-European root *gher-, which means 'to grasp' or 'to enclose', indicating a notion of gathering or compelling. As the word transitioned into the English language in the late 19th century, it maintained its core meaning related to encouragement and urging. It is mainly used in formal contexts, particularly in rhetoric and literary discussions, to describe language that seeks to motivate or inspire action. Over time, 'hortatory' has been utilized in various fields, including politics, education, and motivational speaking, reflecting its significance in inspiring behavior and action.