Hornet Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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hornet

[หˆhษ”หrnษชt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

insect species

A hornet is a large, social wasp that often lives in colonies. They are known for their potent sting and aggressive behavior when their nests are threatened. Hornets can be found in various parts of the world and are generally recognized by their distinctive yellow and black markings. Unlike other wasps, hornets tend to be larger and can build large, aerial nests in trees or shrubs.

Synonyms

vespid, wasp, yellowjacket.

Examples of usage

  • The hornet's nest was hanging from the tree.
  • Be careful, that hornet looks aggressive!
  • I was stung by a hornet while gardening.
  • Hornets play an important role in controlling pest populations.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Behavior and Ecology

  • Hornets are social insects and live in colonies, usually led by a queen.
  • They have a unique ability to defend their nests aggressively, often attacking intruders in swarms.
  • Unlike bees, hornets can sting multiple times without losing their stinger, making them particularly formidable.

Cultural References

  • The hornet has been used as a symbol of aggression and power in various forms of art and literature.
  • In American culture, the term 'Hornet' has been adopted by sports teams, such as the Charlotte Hornets in basketball, emphasizing teamwork and fierce competition.

Pop Culture

  • Hornets have appeared in numerous films and TV shows, often depicted as aggressive creatures that embody fear.
  • The phrase 'Do not poke the hornet's nest' serves as a metaphor for provoking a situation that is already sensitive or volatile.

Health and Safety

  • Hornet stings are painful and can lead to allergic reactions in some individuals which necessitates caution when near their nests.
  • Even though they are generally beneficial for ecosystems by controlling pest populations, encounters can be dangerous, particularly for those with allergies.

Origin of 'hornet'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'hornet' comes from Old English 'hyrnet,' which has roots in Germanic languages.
  • In many languages, the word shares similarities indicating a common origin, highlighting its long-standing association with nasty stings.

The word 'hornet' originates from the Old English term 'hyrnet', which is akin to the Proto-Germanic word '*hurniรพล', referring to a large wasp. The term has evolved through different languages, such as Middle English 'hornet', which is used to describe social wasps that are typically larger and more aggressive than common wasps. Over time, the term became more prevalent in English-speaking cultures, often associated with the fierce behavior of these insects. The biological classification of hornets aligns them with the family Vespidae, which includes various species known for including both solitary and social wasps.


Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,896, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.