Hoist: meaning, definitions and examples
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hoist
[ hɔɪst ]
mechanical
To raise or lift something heavy using a system of ropes and pulleys.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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hoist |
Used when referring to raising something, often heavy, by mechanical means or with significant effort. Common in industrial or construction settings.
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lift |
Used in everyday scenarios for raising or moving something to a higher position, usually involving manual effort.
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elevate |
Typically used when referring to raising something to a higher position or level in a more formal or abstract sense. It can be used for physical objects or metaphorically for status or mood.
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raise |
Versatile word used for increasing the level, amount, or position of something, applicable to both concrete and abstract concepts.
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Examples of usage
- The workers hoisted the equipment to the top floor of the building.
- She hoisted the sail on the boat to catch the wind.
informal
To raise or lift something, especially a flag or sail, into position.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
hoist |
Use 'hoist' when referring to lifting something heavy or using a mechanical device, like in construction or sailing.
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raise |
Use 'raise' when bringing something up, whether it be a child, a question, or a physical object. It's often used in more abstract or formal situations.
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elevate |
Use 'elevate' in more formal or medical contexts, often implying raising to a higher level, status, or moral standing.
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lift |
Use 'lift' for general purposes when raising something from a lower position to a higher one, often involving physical effort.
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Examples of usage
- The soldiers hoisted the national flag during the ceremony.
- He hoisted a white flag as a sign of surrender.
nautical
A system of ropes and pulleys used for lifting or lowering sails or heavy objects on a ship.
Synonyms
lifting gear, pulley system.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
hoist |
Used when referring to lifting or raising something heavy, often in construction, shipping, or rescue operations.
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lifting gear |
Specifically refers to mechanical equipment designed for lifting heavy objects, often in industrial or warehouse settings.
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pulley system |
Refers to a system involving wheels and ropes or chains used for lifting or moving heavy objects. Commonly used in mechanical engineering, physics, and even everyday scenarios like raising a window curtain.
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Examples of usage
- The sailors used the hoist to raise the anchor from the seabed.
- The ship's hoist was essential for moving cargo.
Translations
Translations of the word "hoist" in other languages:
🇵🇹 levantar
🇮🇳 उठाना
🇩🇪 heben
🇮🇩 mengangkat
🇺🇦 піднімати
🇵🇱 podnosić
🇯🇵 持ち上げる (mochiageru)
🇫🇷 soulever
🇪🇸 levantar
🇹🇷 kaldırmak
🇰🇷 들어 올리다 (deureo ollida)
🇸🇦 رفع
🇨🇿 zvednout
🇸🇰 zdvihnúť
🇨🇳 提升 (tíshēng)
🇸🇮 dvigniti
🇮🇸 lyfta
🇰🇿 көтеру
🇬🇪 აწევა
🇦🇿 qaldırmaq
🇲🇽 levantar
Etymology
The word 'hoist' originated from Middle English 'hoisten', meaning to raise or lift. It has roots in Old French and Germanic languages. The concept of hoisting heavy objects using ropes and pulleys has been used for centuries in various industries, especially in sailing and construction. The evolution of hoist systems has greatly improved efficiency in lifting heavy loads.
See also: hoisting.
Word Frequency Rank
At position #13,526, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.
- ...
- 13523 rheumatic
- 13524 alimony
- 13525 exchanger
- 13526 hoist
- 13527 biologically
- 13528 clarifying
- 13529 averted
- ...