Hispanic: meaning, definitions and examples
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Hispanic
[ hɪsˈpænɪk ]
ethnic description
Hispanic refers to individuals who are from Spanish-speaking countries or who have ancestry from such countries. It often encompasses a diverse range of cultures and backgrounds, primarily from Latin America and Spain.
Synonyms
Latino, Spanish-speaking.
Examples of usage
- Many Hispanic families celebrate Dia de los Muertos.
- The Hispanic community has a rich cultural heritage.
- She identifies as Hispanic and takes pride in her roots.
group identification
A Hispanic is a person who identifies as being of Spanish-speaking heritage, which typically includes those from countries in Latin America as well as Spain. The term may be used in discussions regarding culture, ethnicity, and socio-economic issues.
Synonyms
Latino, Spanish speaker.
Examples of usage
- The organization works to empower Hispanic youth.
- Hispanics have made significant contributions to American culture.
- In the census, many identify themselves as Hispanic.
Etymology
The term 'Hispanic' originated in the United States in the 1970s as a neutral term to describe people from Spanish-speaking regions, particularly those from Latin American countries. It was created in response to the need for a demographic label in official government documents and surveys. The word itself traces back to 'Hispania,' the Roman name for the Iberian Peninsula, which includes modern-day Spain and Portugal. The classification was intended to encompass various national identities, such as Mexicans, Puerto Ricans, Cubans, Central and South Americans, and Spaniards. While the term has facilitated discussions about cultural and social issues, some individuals prefer more specific identifiers, such as Latino, Latina, or their country of origin, as 'Hispanic' can feel overly generalized. Additionally, the political and social implications of the term have sparked debate within Hispanic communities regarding identity and representation.