Hirsutism Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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hirsutism
[ˈhɜːr.sʊˌtɪz.əm ]
Definition
medical condition
Hirsutism is a medical condition characterized by excessive hair growth in areas where hair is normally absent or minimal. It is often caused by an imbalance of hormones, particularly an excess of androgens.
Synonyms
abnormal hairiness, excessive hair growth, hypertrichosis.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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hirsutism |
This term is specifically used in medical contexts to describe excessive hair growth in women in areas where men typically grow hair, such as the face, chest, and back. It is often related to hormonal imbalances.
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excessive hair growth |
This term is used in both medical and everyday language to describe hair growth that is more than what is typically observed. It is a more general term than 'hirsutism' and doesn't specify gender.
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hypertrichosis |
This is a medical term used to describe a condition in which there is an abnormal amount of hair growth over the body. Unlike 'hirsutism,' it can affect both men and women and does not specify areas of growth.
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abnormal hairiness |
This phrase can be used in both medical and general conversations to describe hair growth that deviates from what is considered normal for an individual's age, sex, or background. It suggests a condition that is out of the ordinary.
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Examples of usage
- Women with hirsutism may experience increased hair growth on the face, chest, back, and abdomen.
- Hirsutism can have psychological effects on individuals, leading to feelings of self-consciousness and low self-esteem.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Origin of 'hirsutism'
The term 'hirsutism' has its roots in Latin, derived from the word 'hirsutus' meaning hairy or shaggy. The condition has been recognized since ancient times, with references to excessive hair growth found in historical texts dating back centuries. In modern medicine, hirsutism is understood as a symptom of various underlying health issues, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or adrenal gland disorders.
See also: hirsute.