Hibernator Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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hibernator

[haɪˈbɜrnˌeɪtər ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

animal behavior

A hibernator is an animal that undergoes a state of inactivity and metabolic depression during the winter months. This process allows them to conserve energy when food is scarce and environmental conditions are harsh. Hibernators typically enter a deep sleep, leading to a significant drop in body temperature and heart rate. Examples of hibernators include bears, ground squirrels, and some species of bats.

Synonyms

deep sleeper, dormant animal, winter sleeper.

Examples of usage

  • Bears are known as hibernators during winter.
  • The ground squirrel is a common hibernator found in North America.
  • Many hibernators prepare for their long sleep by eating large quantities of food in the fall.
  • Some hibernators can wake up briefly during the winter if the conditions allow.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Biology

  • Hibernators lower their body temperature and heart rate significantly to conserve energy.
  • Some species, like ground squirrels, can hibernate for up to 8 months depending on the climate.
  • For many hibernators, the process is triggered by shorter days in winter, signaling them to prepare for sleep.

Popular Culture

  • Hibernation has been a theme in cartoons, such as characters like Pooh Bear and his friends sleeping through winter.
  • The idea has inspired books and movies where characters undergo a long sleep or adventure during the winter months.
  • In video games, the concept of hibernation is often used in stories about survival and resource management.

Science

  • Researchers study hibernation to better understand metabolic processes, which could help humans in medicine.
  • Certain hibernations can be interspersed with periods of wakefulness, allowing some animals to eat or drink if conditions allow.
  • Scientists are also investigating how hibernators can resist diseases that are common during months of inactivity.

Cultural Observations

  • Many cultures have stories that associate winter sleep with wisdom and renewal in spring.
  • Some indigenous cultures view the period of hibernation as a time of spiritual reflection and rest.
  • In modern society, the concept of 'going into hibernation' is sometimes used humorously to describe taking a break from busy life.

Origin of 'hibernator'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from the Latin word 'hibernare', which means 'to winter'.
  • It was first used in English in the late 18th century to describe animals that sleep through winter.
  • Related words include 'hibernate', which means to spend a prolonged period asleep.

The word 'hibernator' comes from the Latin word 'hibernare', which means 'to winter' or 'to pass the winter'. The prefix 'hiber-' is derived from 'hibernus', which refers to winter. The term began to be used in the 19th century to describe animals that enter a state of dormancy during the cold months. This biological adaptation has evolved in various species as a survival mechanism against extreme weather and food scarcity. The understanding of hibernation and its effect on animal physiology has since expanded, revealing complex metabolic processes at play during this period.