Hermeneutic: meaning, definitions and examples
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hermeneutic
[ˌhərməˈnjuːtɪk ]
Definition
philosophy
Relating to the interpretation of texts or to the theory of interpretation.
Synonyms
analytical, explanatory, interpretive.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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hermeneutic |
Used in academic or philosophical discussions to describe the theory and methodology of interpretation, especially of scriptural texts.
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interpretive |
Typically used in artistic, literary, or psychological contexts, emphasizing the importance of personal or subjective analysis and understanding.
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explanatory |
Commonly used when providing clear and straightforward explanations, often seen in educational, instructional, or informative settings.
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analytical |
Appropriate in contexts where a detailed and logical breakdown of information is required, often used in scientific, academic, or technical writing.
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Examples of usage
- The professor's hermeneutic approach to ancient literature shed new light on the meaning of the texts.
- Her hermeneutic skills allowed her to uncover hidden symbolism in the artwork.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The term comes from the Greek word 'hermeneuein' which means 'to interpret' or 'to explain'.
- It is connected to Hermes, the Greek messenger god, who was known for interpreting messages from the gods to humans.
Philosophy
- Hermeneutics as a formal study began in the 19th century, emphasizing the interpretation of texts and language.
- Notable philosophers like Friedrich Schleiermacher and Hans-Georg Gadamer contributed significantly to its development, focusing on understanding tradition and context in interpretations.
Literature
- In literary studies, hermeneutic approaches help reveal layers of meaning in stories, considering historical and cultural contexts.
- The process can significantly alter the interpretation of a work depending on the reader's background and experience.
Psychology
- Hermeneutic methods are used in psychology to understand people's words and behaviors, providing deeper insights into their feelings and thoughts.
- This approach highlights the importance of narrative and personal experience in therapy, allowing for a more individualized understanding of mental health.
Cultural Studies
- In cultural studies, hermeneutics helps to interpret art, film, and performance, revealing social and political meanings.
- It encourages a multi-faceted approach, acknowledging that different audiences may perceive the same work in varied ways.
Translations
Translations of the word "hermeneutic" in other languages:
🇵🇹 hermenêutico
🇮🇳 व्याख्यात्मक (vyakhyātmaka)
🇩🇪 hermeneutisch
🇮🇩 hermeneutik
🇺🇦 герменевтичний
🇵🇱 hermeneutyczny
🇯🇵 解釈学的 (kaishakugakuteki)
🇫🇷 herméneutique
🇪🇸 hermenéutico
🇹🇷 hermenötik
🇰🇷 해석학적인 (haeseokhakjeogin)
🇸🇦 تأويلي (ta'wīlī)
🇨🇿 hermeneutický
🇸🇰 hermeneutický
🇨🇳 诠释学的 (quánshìxué de)
🇸🇮 hermenevtičen
🇮🇸 túlkunarfræðilegur
🇰🇿 герменевтикалық
🇬🇪 ჰერმენევტიკული (hermenevtikuli)
🇦🇿 hermenevtik
🇲🇽 hermenéutico