Harrying Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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harrying

[ˈhɛr.i ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

persistent attack

To harry means to persistently attack or bother someone. This term often conveys a sense of harassment or relentless pursuit. It can be used in both a physical and metaphorical sense. In historical contexts, it was often used to describe troops who would raid or trouble an enemy territory. The term suggests a sense of urgency and aggression in the action being described.

Synonyms

distress, harass, pester, plague, torment.

Examples of usage

  • The army was harrying the enemy forces.
  • She felt harried by her constant responsibilities.
  • The children were harrying the dog to play.
  • The critics began harrying the actor after the film's release.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Literature

  • In classic literature, characters often experience harrying as a way to depict their struggles against oppressive forces.
  • The term is used in works like Shakespeare's plays to convey feelings of distress and being overwhelmed by external pressures.
  • Modern literature often uses harrying in narratives to create tension, illustrating the emotional toll on characters.

Psychology

  • Constant harrying can lead to heightened stress, anxiety, and burnout, showing the impact of relentless pressure on mental health.
  • Psychological studies suggest that feeling harried can diminish productivity and creativity, highlighting the importance of calm environments.
  • The phenomenon of feeling harried often correlates with a busy lifestyle, where individuals struggle to find time for relaxation.

Pop Culture

  • The term is sometimes found in action films and video games, where characters are depicted as being relentlessly pursued.
  • In the music world, bands may use the concept of harrying in their lyrics to express frustrations with societal pressures.
  • Television shows often dramatize harrying situations to build conflict, making characters appear more sympathetic to viewers.

History

  • Historically, the term is associated with military strategies that involve constantly attacking or troubling the enemy to weaken their resolve.
  • During wartime, harrying tactics were employed by various armies to disrupt supply lines and communication among enemy forces.
  • The term gained prominence in discussions of warfare and defense tactics, illustrating the distressing effects of continued assaults.

Origin of 'harrying'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Old English 'hergian', meaning to plunder or raid, indicating a sense of being under attack.
  • Related to the Norse word 'hergja', it also reflects the action of harassing or making life difficult for others.
  • Its usage evolved in Middle English, gaining meanings related to incessant trouble or disturbance.

The word 'harry' comes from the Old English term 'hergian', which means 'to make war upon' or 'to pillage'. This usage is derived from a Germanic root that conveys the idea of violence and destruction. Over time, the meaning of the word evolved to include persistent troubling or tormenting. The noun form 'harassment' is derived from this root, illustrating how the term has maintained its connotation of disturbance or aggression throughout the centuries. By the Middle Ages, 'harry' was commonly used in English literature and military contexts, often describing raids conducted by one army against another. Its usage has broadened in modern English to encompass various forms of psychological and emotional disturbance.