Haircloth: meaning, definitions and examples
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haircloth
[ ˈhɛrˌklɔθ ]
type of fabric
Haircloth is a type of coarse fabric woven from the hair of animals, particularly goats. This material was historically used for making garments, particularly by certain religious orders, as a form of penance. It has a stiff texture and is often associated with austerity and simplicity. Haircloth can also refer to the specific type of garment made from this fabric, traditionally worn under other clothing.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The monk wore a haircloth under his robe as a sign of humility.
- In the past, haircloth was popular among ascetic movements.
- This dress is made from fine haircloth, giving it a unique texture.
Translations
Translations of the word "haircloth" in other languages:
🇵🇹 tela de cabelo
🇮🇳 बाल वस्त्र
🇩🇪 Haarstoff
🇮🇩 kain rambut
🇺🇦 волосяна тканина
🇵🇱 tkanina włosowa
🇯🇵 毛布
🇫🇷 tissu de cheveux
🇪🇸 tela de cabello
🇹🇷 saç kumaşı
🇰🇷 모직
🇸🇦 قماش الشعر
🇨🇿 vlásková tkanina
🇸🇰 tkanina z vlasov
🇨🇳 毛织物
🇸🇮 tkanina za lase
🇮🇸 hárvefur
🇰🇿 шаш матасы
🇬🇪 სადენის მატერია
🇦🇿 saç parçası
🇲🇽 tela de cabello
Etymology
The term 'haircloth' has its origins in Middle English, derived from the Old English word 'hār', meaning 'hair', and 'clāþ', meaning 'cloth'. The use of animal hair in textiles dates back to ancient civilizations, where it was prized for its durability and warmth. Haircloth became especially prevalent during the medieval period, particularly in monastic communities, where it was used as a symbol of penitence and humility. Monks and ascetics would don haircloth garments as a physical reminder of their spiritual commitments, emphasizing simplicity and the renunciation of worldly pleasures. Over the centuries, its use declined as fabrics such as wool and cotton became more popular for everyday clothing, but haircloth remains of interest in historical and religious contexts.