Haircloth Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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haircloth

[หˆhษ›rหŒklษ”ฮธ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

type of fabric

Haircloth is a type of coarse fabric woven from the hair of animals, particularly goats. This material was historically used for making garments, particularly by certain religious orders, as a form of penance. It has a stiff texture and is often associated with austerity and simplicity. Haircloth can also refer to the specific type of garment made from this fabric, traditionally worn under other clothing.

Synonyms

burlap, coarse fabric, serge.

Examples of usage

  • The monk wore a haircloth under his robe as a sign of humility.
  • In the past, haircloth was popular among ascetic movements.
  • This dress is made from fine haircloth, giving it a unique texture.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Cultural Significance

  • In medieval times, haircloth was often worn by monks and ascetics as a form of penance or self-denial.
  • Certain religious groups still use haircloth in their garments to symbolize humility and simplicity.

Historical Uses

  • Historically, haircloth was used in upholstery and as a lining for traditional clothing due to its durability.
  • In the 19th century, it became popular for making horse blankets and protective wear among farmers.

Textile Technology

  • Using animal hair for fabric connects to ancient practices where people utilized every part of the animal for clothing and tools.
  • The production of haircloth requires specific weaving techniques, making it different from standard fabrics.

Psychological Aspects

  • Wearing haircloth has been associated with religious and spiritual discipline, impacting the wearer's mindset towards deprivation.
  • The scratchy discomfort of haircloth can evoke feelings of penance or consciousness of material desires, creating a mental shift.

Origin of 'haircloth'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'haircloth' comes from the Old English 'hair', meaning hair, and 'clวซรพ', meaning cloth.
  • It has been documented in English texts since the 14th century, showing its long-standing use in fabric making.

The term 'haircloth' has its origins in Middle English, derived from the Old English word 'hฤr', meaning 'hair', and 'clฤรพ', meaning 'cloth'. The use of animal hair in textiles dates back to ancient civilizations, where it was prized for its durability and warmth. Haircloth became especially prevalent during the medieval period, particularly in monastic communities, where it was used as a symbol of penitence and humility. Monks and ascetics would don haircloth garments as a physical reminder of their spiritual commitments, emphasizing simplicity and the renunciation of worldly pleasures. Over the centuries, its use declined as fabrics such as wool and cotton became more popular for everyday clothing, but haircloth remains of interest in historical and religious contexts.