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Gopher Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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gopher

[ˈɡoʊfər ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

animal type

A gopher is a burrowing rodent of the family Geomyidae, native to North and Central America. They are characterized by their small size, stocky bodies, and large cheek pouches which they use to store food. Gophers primarily live underground, where they create extensive tunnel systems. They are known to feed on roots, bulbs, and other plant materials, which can sometimes lead to them being considered pests in gardens and agricultural areas.

Synonyms

burrowing rodent, geomyid.

Examples of usage

  • The gopher dug a large tunnel in the garden.
  • We spotted a gopher while hiking in the park.
  • Gophers often cause damage to crops by eating the roots.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Nature

  • Gophers are known for their extensive tunnel systems, which can spread across several hundred square meters underground.
  • The anatomy of a gopher includes large front teeth that grow continuously, allowing them to dig and gnaw on roots and vegetation.
  • These creatures are highly social, often living in colonies where they communicate through vocal sounds and scents.

Pop Culture

  • In the popular video game series 'Gopher', players navigate through mazes where they must avoid traps set by other animals.
  • Gophers have appeared in movies and cartoons, often depicted as mischievous, humorous characters who dig holes everywhere they go.

Agriculture

  • Gophers can be both beneficial and harmful in agriculture; while they aerate the soil, they can also damage crops by eating roots.
  • Farmers often use different methods to control gopher populations, including natural predators and traps.

Science

  • Research on gophers has contributed to studies on soil health, as their digging helps with aeration and nutrient distribution.
  • These animals have been subject to ecological studies examining their role in ecosystem dynamics and the impact of their burrowing on plant diversity.

Origin of 'gopher'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'gopher' comes from the French 'gaufre' meaning 'waffle', possibly due to the animal's tunnel patterns resembling a waffle's grid.
  • Initially used in 1700s British English, the term has since evolved in various regions, often referring to different types of burrowing animals.

The word 'gopher' has its origins in the early 19th century, derived from the American English term, which is believed to be a variant of 'gofer'. The etymology is uncertain, but some sources suggest it may be connected to the French word 'gaufre', meaning 'waffle', referring to the creature's burrowing pattern resembling the appearance of a waffle. The gopher's distinct features, including its cheek pouches and preference for a subterranean lifestyle, contributed to its early description by naturalists. The usage of 'gopher' broadened over time, and it is now often associated with various types of burrowing rodents, although the term technically refers specifically to the species within the Geomyidae family.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #26,588, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.