Glycan Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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glycan

[ˈɡlʌɪkən ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

biochemistry

A carbohydrate, composed of monosaccharides linked together by glycosidic bonds, that is found in biological systems.

Examples of usage

  • Glycans play a crucial role in cell-cell communication.
  • Some glycans serve as receptors for pathogens.
  • Many proteins are modified by the addition of glycans.
  • Glycans are involved in various biological processes.
  • Glycans can be found on the surface of cells.

Translations

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Origin of 'glycan'

The word 'glycan' originated from the Greek word 'glukus', meaning 'sweet'. It was first introduced in the field of biochemistry to describe carbohydrates composed of monosaccharides linked by glycosidic bonds. Glycans are essential components in biological systems, playing crucial roles in cell-cell communication, immune response, and various other processes.