Girlfriend: meaning, definitions and examples

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girlfriend

 

[ ˈɡɜːlˌfrɛnd ]

Context #1 | Noun

romantic relationship

A girlfriend is a female partner in a romantic relationship. She is someone with whom you share a deep connection, affection, and emotional intimacy. Girlfriends provide support, companionship, and love in a romantic context.

Synonyms

companion, partner, significant other.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
girlfriend

This term is commonly used to refer to a female romantic partner in a somewhat casual relationship. It is often used by younger people or in early stages of a romantic relationship.

  • I am going to the movies with my girlfriend tonight.
  • She introduced me to her new girlfriend.
partner

This term is often used in more mature or serious romantic relationships and can refer to either a boyfriend or girlfriend. It suggests a sense of commitment and equality. It is also a gender-neutral term.

  • We have been business partners for over ten years.
  • She attended the event with her partner.
significant other

This phrase is more formal and is used to refer to someone’s romantic partner or spouse. It is gender-neutral and often used in professional or formal settings.

  • Please bring your significant other to the dinner party.
  • He wanted to introduce his significant other to his colleagues.
companion

This word is more general and can refer to anyone you spend time with, including friends, romantic partners, or even pets. It suggests a sense of closeness and shared experience without necessarily implying a romantic relationship.

  • Her dog is her constant companion.
  • He was a good companion on my travels.

Examples of usage

  • I love spending time with my girlfriend.
  • She is my girlfriend, and I care about her deeply.
Context #2 | Noun

informal usage

In informal usage, a girlfriend can refer to a female friend. This is not in a romantic context but rather a platonic friendship between two females.

Synonyms

buddy, female friend, pal.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
girlfriend

Used to describe a romantic relationship between a man and a woman.

  • He introduced Sarah as his girlfriend.
  • They've been dating for a year, and she's his girlfriend.
female friend

Used to describe a friend who is female; emphasizes the gender of the friend without implying a romantic relationship.

  • I'm meeting my female friend for lunch.
  • She's not my girlfriend; she's just a female friend.
pal

Used in an informal setting to describe a friend, can be used for both genders; conveys a casual, friendly relationship.

  • She's an old pal from college.
  • He's always been my pal, ever since we were kids.
buddy

Used to describe a close male friend, often in casual or friendly contexts; rarely used for females.

  • He's my gym buddy.
  • We’ve been buddies since high school.

Examples of usage

  • She's not just my coworker, she's also my girlfriend.
  • I'm meeting up with my girlfriends for lunch.

Translations

Translations of the word "girlfriend" in other languages:

🇵🇹 namorada

🇮🇳 प्रेमिका

🇩🇪 Freundin

🇮🇩 pacar perempuan

🇺🇦 подруга

🇵🇱 dziewczyna

🇯🇵 彼女 (かのじょ)

🇫🇷 petite amie

🇪🇸 novia

🇹🇷 kız arkadaş

🇰🇷 여자친구 (yeojachingu)

🇸🇦 صديقة

🇨🇿 přítelkyně

🇸🇰 priateľka

🇨🇳 女朋友 (nǚ péngyǒu)

🇸🇮 punca

🇮🇸 kærasta

🇰🇿 қыз дос

🇬🇪 შეყვარებული

🇦🇿 qız dost

🇲🇽 novia

Etymology

The term 'girlfriend' originated in the early 20th century. Initially, it referred to a woman's female friend in youth. Over time, it evolved to denote a romantic partner. The word 'girlfriend' combines 'girl,' referring to a young female, and 'friend,' indicating a close relationship.

See also: girl, girlguides.