Geopolitic: meaning, definitions and examples
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geopolitic
[ ˌdʒiːəʊpəˈlɪtɪks ]
political strategies
Geopolitics refers to the study of the effects of geography (human and physical) on international politics and international relations. It emphasizes the importance of location, resources, and territorial considerations in the decision-making processes of political entities.
Synonyms
geopolitical science, global dynamics, international politics
Examples of usage
- The country's geopolitics heavily influences its foreign policy.
- Geopolitics plays a crucial role in energy security.
- The geopolitics of the region are changing rapidly.
- He specializes in the geopolitics of East Asia.
Etymology
The term 'geopolitics' is a combination of the prefix 'geo-', meaning 'earth' or 'global,' and 'politics,' which pertains to governance and political matters. It is derived from the German word 'Geopolitik,' which was popularized by the Swedish political scientist Rudolf Kjellén in the early 20th century. Kjellén used the term to describe the interaction between geographic space and political forces. The concept gained international prominence during the World Wars and the subsequent Cold War, as nations recognized the critical importance of geographical factors in shaping global power structures. Over time, geopolitics has evolved, incorporating new dimensions such as economic power, technological advancements, and environmental challenges, making it a dynamic field of study. Today, geopolitics remains a fundamental aspect of international relations, crucial for understanding global conflicts and alliances.