Genera: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฟ
genera
[หdสษnษs ]
Definition
biological classification
In biological classification, a 'genus' is a rank in the hierarchy of taxonomy that is used to group species that share common characteristics. It is one level above species and one level below family. A genus can contain one or more species, which are closely related and similar to each other. The name of the genus is always capitalized and italicized when written. The concept of genus is fundamental in the field of biology for organizing and categorizing living organisms based on evolutionary relationships.
Synonyms
category, classification, group.
Examples of usage
- Homo is the genus that includes modern humans.
- The genus Canis includes dogs, wolves, and foxes.
- Each genus in the science of botany is named for its morphological or genetic uniqueness.
- In taxonomy, understanding the genus of an organism helps define its characteristics.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- 'Genera' comes from the Latin word 'genus', meaning 'kind' or 'type'.
- In Latin, 'genus' is related to the word 'generare', which means 'to produce' or 'to create'.
- The plural form 'genera' indicates more than one kind or type.
Biology
- In the hierarchy of biological classification, genera rank above species and below families.
- Each genus typically encompasses multiple species that share certain characteristics, such as the lion and tiger belonging to the genus 'Panthera'.
- Taxonomy, the system of classification, has evolved to include genetic information, enhancing how genera are classified.
Science
- Understanding genera helps scientists communicate clearly about biodiversity and study evolutionary relationships.
- Molecular biology techniques can often redefine groups at the genus level as new genetic information is discovered.
- The correct classification of organisms into genera is crucial for environmental studies and conservation efforts.
History
- In the 18th century, naturalist Carl Linnaeus developed the binomial nomenclature system, which uses genus and species names to identify organisms.
- The formal classification into genera reflects historical observations by various scientists over centuries.
- Throughout history, genera have evolved as more species were discovered and classifications amended.
Pop Culture
- In popular science, documentaries often explore genera to showcase the diversity of life forms, drawing in audiences with amazing visuals.
- The naming of new genera often garners media attention, highlighting discoveries in the field of paleontology or ecology.
- Movies and books about evolution or alien life often discuss genera to simplify complex biological categorizations for the audience.
Translations
Translations of the word "genera" in other languages:
๐ต๐น gรชneros
๐ฎ๐ณ เคชเฅเคฐเคเคพเคฐ
๐ฉ๐ช Genera
๐ฎ๐ฉ jenis
๐บ๐ฆ ัะพะดะฐ
๐ต๐ฑ gatunki
๐ฏ๐ต ใธใฃใณใซ
๐ซ๐ท genres
๐ช๐ธ gรฉneros
๐น๐ท cinsler
๐ฐ๐ท ์ฅ๋ฅด
๐ธ๐ฆ ุฃููุงุน
๐จ๐ฟ druhy
๐ธ๐ฐ druhy
๐จ๐ณ ็ฑปๅ
๐ธ๐ฎ ลพanri
๐ฎ๐ธ tegundir
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัาฏัะปะตัั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแ แแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ nรถvlษr
๐ฒ๐ฝ gรฉneros