Geiko Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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geiko

[ษกeษชkoสŠ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

Japanese culture

A geiko, often referred to in the West as a geisha, is a traditional female entertainer in Japan who is skilled in various forms of Japanese art, including classical music, dance, and games. Geiko typically wear distinctive kimono and elaborate hairstyles. Their role is to entertain guests in teahouses and at events, showcasing their cultural knowledge and artistic talents. The training to become a geiko involves years of preparation, beginning as a 'maiko' (apprentice).

Synonyms

female entertainer, geisha, traditional artist.

Examples of usage

  • The geiko performed a stunning dance during the tea ceremony.
  • Visitors are eager to meet a geiko during their stay in Kyoto.
  • Tradition holds that geiko are well-versed in the arts and social etiquette.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Cultural Significance

  • Geiko are a symbol of Japanโ€™s rich cultural heritage, representing skilled artistry in performance.
  • They undergo extensive training, often starting as young as 15, in traditional arts like dance and music.
  • The role of a geiko is not just entertainment; they foster deep relationships with their clients through conversation and presence.

Historical Context

  • The tradition of geiko dates back to the 18th century, flourishing during the Edo period when arts and culture were particularly celebrated.
  • During this time, geiko became integral to tea house culture, where they entertained guests with music and conversation.
  • Geiko are part of a larger community, and their success is tied to the area they represent, often showcasing local arts and customs.

Fashion and Appearance

  • Geiko are known for their elaborate kimonos, which feature intricate designs and vibrant colors that reflect seasonal themes.
  • Their hairstyles are specific to their status and can include decorative hairpieces known as 'kanzashi' that symbolize their artistry.
  • Makeup is a key identifier, with white foundation, red and black accents, and a distinctive 'mouth shape' that adds to their allure.

Pop Culture

  • Geiko have become iconic figures in global pop culture, appearing in films like 'Memoirs of a Geisha' that brought their world to an international audience.
  • They represent grace and cultural tradition, often symbolizing Japan in various settings, from art to fashion shows.
  • Modern interpretations of geiko can be seen in fashion and themes in music videos, showcasing their ongoing influence.

Origin of 'geiko'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'geiko' comes from the Japanese words 'gei,' meaning art, and 'ko,' meaning child, thus 'child of the arts.'
  • In Kyoto, the term specifically refers to female entertainers, while in other regions, they might be called 'geisha.'
  • Historically, geiko is a more culturally specific term, rooted in the historical development of the arts in the city of Kyoto.

The term 'geiko' comes from the Japanese words 'gei', meaning art, and 'ko', meaning child or girl. This name reflects the role of these women as artists. The profession of geiko has historical roots in the late 18th century, evolving from the earlier 'yujo' or courtesans. Originally, geiko were not only entertainers but also provided companionship and advice to clients. Over time, the portrayal of geiko shifted to focus primarily on their artistic skills. The distinction between geiko and 'maiko' (apprentice geiko) also became more pronounced, with maikos typically being younger and less experienced. In modern times, the geiko culture is celebrated as a symbol of Japanese cultural heritage, attracting interest both domestically and internationally, especially in Kyoto, which is considered the heart of geiko tradition.