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Gastrointestinal: meaning, definitions and examples

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gastrointestinal

 

[ˌɡæstroʊɪnˈtɛstɪnəl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

medical terminology

The term 'gastrointestinal' refers to anything related to the stomach and intestines. It is commonly used to describe disorders, diseases, and physiology associated with the digestive system. This term is often encountered in medical fields and discussions about digestive health.

Synonyms

digestive, intestinal, stomach-related.

Examples of usage

  • Gastrointestinal diseases can affect nutrient absorption.
  • The gastrointestinal tract plays a crucial role in digestion.
  • She is studying gastrointestinal physiology in her medical program.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term combines two Greek roots: 'gastro' meaning stomach and 'intestinal' relating to the intestines.
  • The word reflects the function of breaking down food, a vital process for survival in many species.

Health

  • The gastrointestinal system is crucial for nutrient absorption, getting vitamins and energy from food into the body.
  • Common disorders include irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), affecting many people worldwide.
  • Maintaining a balanced diet promotes gut health, with fiber-rich foods being beneficial for proper function.

Science

  • The human gastrointestinal tract is about 30 feet long, showcasing its importance in processing food.
  • Gut bacteria play a significant role in digestion, influencing overall health and even mood.
  • Recent studies show a strong connection between gut health and the immune system, indicating its role in defending against illnesses.

Cultural Perspectives

  • Different cultures have unique digestive traditions; for instance, some cultures use fermented foods to support gut health.
  • Food customs often impact gastrointestinal health, with certain cuisines promoting lighter meals that ease digestion.
  • In many traditions, the act of eating is not just about food; it's also about community and social connections, affecting how we digest both physically and emotionally.

Literature

  • Medical literature contains extensive descriptions of the gastrointestinal tract, detailing its role in human health and disease.
  • Various literary works have metaphorically linked the gut with emotions, coining terms like 'gut feeling' that connects instinct with bodily reactions.
  • The exploration of food and its effects on the body has been a theme in many classic novels, demonstrating the cultural significance of digestion.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #10,233, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.