Gasification Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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gasification
[ˌɡæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən ]
Definition
industrial process
Gasification is the process of converting organic materials into carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide by reacting the raw material with oxygen and steam at high temperatures. This process is commonly used in the production of synthetic natural gas, fertilizers, and other chemicals.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| gasification |
Used in scientific and industrial contexts to refer to the process of converting solid or liquid carbon-based materials into gas. Commonly used in energy production.
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| conversion |
A more general term used in various fields including chemistry, physics, and everyday language to describe the process of changing something into a different form. Less specific than 'gasification' or 'pyrolysis'.
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| pyrolysis |
Specifically refers to the thermal decomposition of materials at elevated temperatures in an inert atmosphere. Used in chemical industries and waste management.
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Examples of usage
- Gasification of coal is a common method for producing synthetic natural gas.
- The gasification of biomass can result in the production of biofuels.
- Gasification technology has advanced significantly in recent years.
- The gasification process is more environmentally friendly compared to traditional combustion methods.
- Gasification plants are becoming increasingly popular due to their efficiency.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Energy Production
- Gasification is seen as an efficient way to convert low-grade fuels, like biomass or coal, into cleaner energy.
- The process produces synthetic gas (syngas), which can be converted into various types of fuels, including diesel.
- It's considered a cleaner alternative compared to direct burning of coal, reducing harmful emissions.
Environmental Impact
- Gasification can help reduce waste by converting organic materials into usable energy.
- It supports the transition to renewable energies by utilizing biomass, thus decreasing reliance on fossil fuels.
- The technology helps manage landfill waste by converting it into energy instead of letting it decompose.
Technology and Innovation
- Modern gasification systems are increasingly integrated with carbon capture technology to minimize environmental impact.
- Research and development in gasification are aimed at improving efficiency and lowering costs.
- Advanced gasifiers can process a variety of feedstocks, including agricultural residues and municipal solid waste.
Industrial Applications
- Gasification is utilized in various industries for producing chemicals, fertilizers, and hydrogen.
- The steel industry uses gasification to produce the heat necessary for melting metals.
- Power plants are adopting gasification as a method to create electricity efficiently and sustainably.
Origin of 'gasification'
Main points about word origin
- The term combines 'gas', derived from the Greek word 'khaos' meaning 'chaos' or 'void', and 'ification', indicating a process.
- The concept appeared in the 19th century as technologies developed for energy production.
- Gasification originally referred to the production of gas from coal, a vital process for early industrial advancements.
The term 'gasification' originated in the late 19th century from the word 'gasify,' which means to convert into gas. The industrial process of gasification has its roots in the production of town gas from coal in the 18th century. Over the years, advancements in technology and the need for cleaner energy sources have led to the development of more efficient gasification methods.