Fulling: meaning, definitions and examples
๐งถ
fulling
[ หfสlษชล ]
textile processing
Fulling is a process in textile manufacturing that involves cleaning and thickening woolen fabrics. It is done by applying moisture, heat, and pressure to the fabric. This technique not only shrinks and consolidates the fibers, but also increases the fabric's durability and water resistance. Fulling is an ancient method, traditionally performed by controlled agitation in a soapy solution. It is essential in producing high-quality woolen textiles.
Synonyms
felting, shrinking, thickening
Examples of usage
- The artisan is fulling the wool to achieve the desired texture.
- She learned about fulling techniques at the textile workshop.
- Fulling enhances the quality of the finished fabric.
- The old mill still practices fulling as part of its production.
- After fulling, the woolen cloth became significantly denser.
Translations
Translations of the word "fulling" in other languages:
๐ต๐น enchimento
๐ฎ๐ณ เคญเคฐเคจเคพ
๐ฉ๐ช Fรผllung
๐ฎ๐ฉ pengisian
๐บ๐ฆ ะทะฐะฟะพะฒะฝะตะฝะฝั
๐ต๐ฑ wypeลnienie
๐ฏ๐ต ๅ ๅกซ
๐ซ๐ท remplissage
๐ช๐ธ relleno
๐น๐ท doldurma
๐ฐ๐ท ์ถฉ์
๐ธ๐ฆ ู ูุก
๐จ๐ฟ vyplnฤnรญ
๐ธ๐ฐ vyplnenie
๐จ๐ณ ๅกซๅ
๐ธ๐ฎ polnjenje
๐ฎ๐ธ fylla
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะพะปัััั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแกแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ doldurma
๐ฒ๐ฝ relleno
Etymology
The term 'fulling' derives from Old English 'fullian', which means to wash or clean. The process itself can be traced back to ancient cultures, where wool was a primary textile used for clothing and furnishings. Fulling was traditionally done in water-filled troughs, using various methods such as stomping, beating, or even using wooden tools to agitate the fabric. Over time, the techniques advanced, and fulling mills began to emerge, where powered machinery was used to automate the process. This evolution greatly improved efficiency and consistency in textile production. Fulling plays a significant role in the history of textile manufacture, transforming raw wool into fine fabrics that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing.