Fretfulness: meaning, definitions and examples
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fretfulness
[ ˈfrɛtfəl.nəs ]
emotional state
Fretfulness refers to a state of being irritable or anxious, often characterized by persistent worry and restlessness. It is commonly used to describe a feeling of discontent or dissatisfaction, especially in children or in situations that cause stress.
Synonyms
anxiety, discontent, irritability, restlessness.
Examples of usage
- The child's fretfulness during the long car ride was hard to manage.
- Her fretfulness about the upcoming exam made it difficult to focus.
- He showed signs of fretfulness when he couldn't find his keys.
Etymology
The word 'fretfulness' originates from the verb 'fret', which comes from Middle English 'fretien', meaning to eat away or wear down, and is derived from Old English 'fretan', meaning to devour or consume. The transition to the noun form 'fretfulness' reflects a change in focus from a physical action to a more emotional or psychological state. Over time, 'fret' has evolved to encompass feelings of anxiety, concern, and irritability, with 'fretfulness' emerging in the English language in the 17th century as a way to describe the emotional struggles individuals may face. It highlights the connection between persistent worry and emotional states, often used in contexts related to parenting, education, and mental health.