Freewheel: meaning, definitions and examples

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freewheel

 

[ ˈfriːwiːl ]

Verb / Noun
Context #1 | Verb

cycling mechanism

To freewheel refers to the motion of a bicycle or any similar vehicle allowing the wheels to spin without pedaling. This occurs when the rider stops pedaling, and the gears disengage, permitting the bike to coast forward. The freewheel mechanism is essential for cyclists to maintain momentum while resting their legs. It enables an efficient transition from pedaling to coasting, particularly on downhill slopes.

Synonyms

coast, drift, glide

Examples of usage

  • He loves to freewheel down the hill.
  • If you stop pedaling, you will start to freewheel.
  • The bike is designed to freewheel smoothly.
  • She prefers to freewheel when going downhill.
Context #2 | Noun

bicycle part

A freewheel is a mechanical device used in bicycles that allows the rear wheel to rotate independently of the pedals. It comprises a set of pawls and ratchet gears, which engage when pedaling but disengage when the cyclist stops pedaling or goes downhill. This feature not only reduces fatigue during long rides but also enables easier navigation of varied terrains. Modern freewheels come in a variety of designs and are essential in multi-speed bicycles.

Synonyms

backpedal, freewheeling mechanism, gear hub

Examples of usage

  • The bike's freewheel needs to be replaced.
  • He adjusted the freewheel for better performance.
  • A malfunctioning freewheel can affect cycling.
  • She inspected the freewheel for any damage.

Translations

Translations of the word "freewheel" in other languages:

🇵🇹 roda livre

🇮🇳 फ्रीव्हील

🇩🇪 Freilauf

🇮🇩 roda bebas

🇺🇦 вільне колесо

🇵🇱 wolne koło

🇯🇵 フリーホイール

🇫🇷 roue libre

🇪🇸 rueda libre

🇹🇷 serbest tekerlek

🇰🇷 프리휠

🇸🇦 عجلة حرة

🇨🇿 volnoběžka

🇸🇰 voľnobežka

🇨🇳 自由轮

🇸🇮 prosto kolo

🇮🇸 fríhjól

🇰🇿 еркін доңғалақ

🇬🇪 თავისუფალი ბორბალი

🇦🇿 azad təkər

🇲🇽 rueda libre

Etymology

The term 'freewheel' originated from the combination of two English words: 'free,' meaning to be unrestrained or unrestricted, and 'wheel,' referring to the circular object that rotates on an axle. The concept began to evolve with the advent of the bicycle in the 19th century, particularly as engineers sought to improve efficiency. The first freewheeling systems in bicycles emerged in the late 1800s, allowing riders to coast without pedaling. This innovation led to more enjoyable riding experiences, especially on downhill slopes, as cyclists could rest their legs while maintaining speed. Over time, with advancements in technology and design, freewheels have become a commonplace feature in modern cycling, with variances in characteristics and mechanisms adapted to various styles and purposes, including racing and mountain biking.