Freethinking: meaning, definitions and examples
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freethinking
[ ˈfriːˌθɪŋkɪŋ ]
philosophical idea
Freethinking is the belief in forming one's opinions based on reason and logic rather than authority, tradition, or dogma. It emphasizes critical thinking and independence of thought.
Synonyms
independent thought, liberalism, rationalism.
Examples of usage
- The essence of freethinking lies in questioning established norms.
- She was a freethinker who challenged conventional beliefs.
- Freethinking promotes intellectual autonomy among individuals.
Etymology
The term 'freethinking' originated in the 17th century, derived from the word 'free' combined with 'thinker.' The concept became prominent during the Enlightenment, a period noted for its emphasis on reason, science, and individual rights. Intellectuals sought to escape the constraints imposed by religious and institutional dogmas. Freethinkers advocated for freedom of thought as a means to cultivate knowledge and understanding, embracing skepticism towards traditional beliefs. The movement contributed significantly to philosophical discussions about rational inquiry, ethics, and the nature of belief. Over time, the term has been applied to various movements promoting secularism and critical thinking, making it a pivotal term in discussions about intellectual freedom and human rights.