Fratercula: meaning, definitions and examples
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Fratercula
[ ˈfratərkələ ]
bird species
Fratercula is a genus of seabirds commonly known as puffins. These birds are characterized by their colorful beaks and their distinctive appearance, often associated with coastal regions. Puffins are excellent swimmers and divers, feeding primarily on fish and other marine organisms.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The Atlantic puffin is one of the most well-known species of Fratercula.
- During the summer, puffins return to their breeding colonies on rocky cliffs.
- Puffins are often considered a symbol of the rugged coastal landscapes they inhabit.
Word origin
The name 'Fratercula' is derived from the Latin word 'frater', which means 'brother'. The term was chosen because of the way puffins appear to congregate in large colonies, much like a fraternity or brotherhood. The genus was first described scientifically in the early 19th century, although puffins have been known to humans for centuries. Puffins are primarily found in the North Atlantic Ocean and are notable for their unique breeding habits and social behaviors. Their colorful beaks are particularly prominent during the breeding season, leading to their popularity in both scientific research and cultural references.