Foxing: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The term 'foxing' originated in the 19th century, derived from the way old books often seemed to be 'foxed' or spoiled.
• It's believed that the name relates to the color of a fox’s fur, as the spots resemble the warm tones of foxes.
• Some suggest that the term came from 'foxing' meaning to spoil or damage.

Printing History

• Foxing is often caused by the degradation of paper fibers when exposed to humidity and poor storage conditions.
• Old fashioned books printed with iron-gall ink are especially susceptible to foxing due to the acidity in the ink reacting with the paper over time.
• The growth of mold and bacteria can also contribute to the appearance of foxing on pages.

Collectibles

• Book collectors often check for foxing as it can significantly decrease the value of a book.
• Certain rare books are deemed ‘pristine’ when they are free of foxing, making them more desirable to collectors.
• Some bibliophiles have unique methods to mitigate foxing, including temperature control and humidity regulation.

Preservation Techniques

• Experts recommend storing books in a dry, cool environment to prevent the occurrence of foxing.
• Using acid-free materials for shelves can help protect books from harmful airborne substances.
• Regularly cleaning and inspecting your books can help catch early signs of foxing before it spreads.

Cultural References

• Foxing has become a familiar term among book lovers, symbolizing the aging process of cherished literature.
• In literature, foxing can be a metaphor for nostalgia, representing the inevitable changes that books undergo over time.
• Some artists and bookbinders incorporate foxing techniques intentionally to give a vintage look to their creations.