Folkway: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The term combines 'folk,' meaning people, and 'way,' indicating a manner of doing things, showing a characteristic lifestyle.
• It became popular in the early 20th century when social scientists aimed to understand the rituals and customs of different cultures.

Cultural Studies

• Folkways are the everyday norms that guide social interactions, differing widely between cultures.
• They include practices such as greetings, dining etiquette, and festivals that may not have legal ramifications but are essential to social cohesion.

Anthropology

• In anthropology, folkways are considered less formal than laws, which are enforced through legal systems.
• They contribute significantly to group identity, often reflecting the shared history and values of a community.

Sociology

• Sociologists study how changes in folkways can lead to shifts in societal behavior and interactions, especially in response to modernization.
• Understanding folkways helps in analyzing how traditions can evolve or diminish over generations.

Psychology

• Folkways can influence behavior subconsciously, leading individuals to conform to group norms even without direct pressure.
• The way people internalize these norms can affect their self-identity and perceptions of right and wrong.

Literature

• Folkways often serve as themes in literature, where authors explore the tension between traditional practices and modern influences.
• Folklore and stories commonly reflect the folkways of a culture, conveying morals and community values through narratives.