Flamenco Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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flamenco
[fləˈmɛŋkoʊ ]
Definition
dance, music
Flamenco is a passionate and expressive art form originating from the Andalusian region of Spain, encompassing singing, guitar playing, dance, and handclapping. It is characterized by intricate footwork, vibrant costumes, and emotional performances. Flamenco is deeply rooted in the culture and traditions of the Spanish Gypsy communities, reflecting a blend of various influences, including Moorish, Jewish, and indigenous Andalusian elements.
Synonyms
Spanish dance, dance, gypsy dance.
Examples of usage
- She took flamenco classes every week.
- The flamenco performance captivated the audience.
- He learned to play flamenco guitar during his summer in Spain.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Cultural Significance
- Flamenco originated in the Andalusian region of Spain and is a mix of various cultural influences from Gypsies, Moors, and Jews.
- This dance form is not just about movement; it's a way for performers to express deep emotions like joy, love, and sorrow.
Historical Origins
- The term 'flamenco' is believed to derive from the Spanish word for 'Flemish', connecting it to trade and cultural influences in medieval Spain.
- Flamenco dancing is thought to have roots tracing back to the 18th century, evolving through various cultural exchanges over the years.
Performance Elements
- Flamenco incorporates singing, guitar playing, and hand clapping, making it a rich, multidimensional art form.
- The performance style often features intricate footwork, energetic body movements, and expressive gestures of the arms and hands.
Global Influence
- Though originating in Spain, flamenco has gained popularity around the world and has influenced many dance forms in different cultures.
- Countries like Japan, the United States, and Argentina have developed their own flamenco styles, creating a blend of traditional and contemporary dance.
Recognition
- In 2010, flamenco was declared an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO, recognizing its importance to cultural identity.
- Major flamenco festivals occur annually, drawing performers and audiences from around the globe to celebrate this vibrant art form.
Origin of 'flamenco'
The term 'flamenco' is believed to have originated from the Spanish word for 'flamingo,' likely due to the vibrant colors associated with both the bird and the art form. Flamenco's roots can be traced back to the early 18th century in Andalusia, where it developed in the context of the diverse cultural landscape created by the coexistence of different groups, including the Gypsies (Romani people), Moors, and local Spanish populations. It incorporates various elements such as folk music, dance traditions, and storytelling, evolving over time with influences from other musical styles. The art form gained prominence in the late 19th century with the establishment of the cafés cantantes, venues dedicated to showcasing flamenco performances. Today, flamenco is celebrated globally, recognized for its emotional depth and technical complexity.