Flagellated Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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flagellated
[flรฆdส.ษ.leษช.tษชd ]
Definition
biological classification
Flagellated refers to organisms that have one or more whip-like structures known as flagella, which they use for movement. These flagella allow them to swim in various environments, including water and other fluids. Flagellated organisms are found in many different groups, including certain protists, bacteria, and sperm cells in animals. The presence of flagella can significantly affect an organism's mobility and habitat preference.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The flagellated protozoa can swim efficiently in water.
- Many flagellated bacteria are capable of moving toward nutrients.
- Flagellated sperm cells can reach the ovum during fertilization.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Science
- Flagellated organisms include many protozoa, algae, and sperm cells, all of which utilize flagella for locomotion.
- Examples of flagellated organisms are euglena and paramecium, both of which are single-celled and found in water.
Medical Context
- Certain disease-causing parasites, like Giardia, are flagellated and can lead to gastrointestinal problems.
- Understanding flagellation in pathogens helps scientists develop treatments and preventative measures against infections.
Ecology
- Flagellated algae, such as dinoflagellates, play a crucial role in aquatic ecosystems and can affect food chains.
- These organisms are vital in carbon cycling, which is essential for maintaining the health of marine environments.
Cultural References
- The movement of flagella has inspired artists and designers, serving as a metaphor for freedom and movement in various art forms.
- In literature, flagellated creatures often symbolize unseen vigor, reflecting resilience and adaptability.
Origin of 'flagellated'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'flagellatus', which means 'to whip', referring to the whipping motion of flagella.
- Throughout history, the term has been used in biology to describe certain cells and microorganisms that use flagella.
The term 'flagellated' originates from the Latin word 'flagellum', which means 'whip'. The Latin 'flagellare' translates to 'to whip or to lash'. This connection highlights the whip-like motion of the flagella used by these organisms for movement. The concept of flagellation dates back to the study of microorganisms in the 19th century, where scientists began to understand the role of flagella in cellular mobility. As microscopic studies advanced, the importance of this characteristic in various domains of life became clearer, leading to its classification in biology and microbiology.