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Finite: meaning, definitions and examples

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finite

 

[ หˆfaษชหŒnaษชt ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

mathematics

Having a fixed or limited number of elements or terms.

Synonyms

bounded, limited, restricted.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
finite

Duplicate term, see above.
limited

Used in everyday conversations to describe something that is not extensive or is restricted in quantity, extent, or scope.

  • We have a limited amount of time to complete this project.
  • The tickets are limited, so make sure to buy yours soon.
bounded

Often used in formal or technical contexts to describe something that is enclosed within fixed limits or boundaries.

  • The playground is bounded by a fence.
  • His responsibilities are clearly bounded by his job description.
restricted

Often used in contexts where some form of regulation or limitation has been imposed, usually by an authority or rule. It can carry a slightly negative connotation, implying limitation or control.

  • The area is restricted and requires authorization to enter.
  • His movements have been restricted due to the new regulations.

Examples of usage

  • The set of natural numbers is an example of a finite set.
  • The series converges because it has a finite number of terms.
Context #2 | Adjective

physics

Having bounds or limits; not infinite; measurable.

Synonyms

bounded, limited, measurable.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
finite

Used to describe something with limits or an end, often in math or science.

  • The number of stars in the sky is finite
  • Resources on Earth are finite
bounded

Indicates something that is confined within boundaries, often used in more abstract or mathematical contexts.

  • A bounded function in mathematics stays within certain limits
  • The garden is bounded by a fence
limited

Refers to something that is restricted in size, amount, or extent and often has a negative connotation.

  • We have a limited amount of time to finish the project
  • The offer is available for a limited period
measurable

Used to describe something that can be quantified or assessed, often in scientific or technical contexts.

  • We need measurable outcomes to determine the project's success
  • The effects of the new policy are measurable

Examples of usage

  • The universe is believed to be finite in size.
  • The speed of light is a finite quantity.
Context #3 | Adjective

general

Having an end or a limit.

Synonyms

bounded, limited, restricted.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
finite

Same as the first entry. Typically used to indicate something that has clear limits.

  • Her patience is finite
  • There are finite resources available
limited

General use; indicating a restriction in quantity, duration, or scope. Often used when speaking about resources or capacities.

  • The tickets are in limited supply
  • He has limited experience in this field
bounded

Often used in mathematical and physical contexts to describe things that have clear and defined limits.

  • The area is bounded by a fence
  • The function has a bounded domain
restricted

Used to describe something that is controlled or constrained, often implying rules or regulations. Can have a slightly negative connotation.

  • Access to the area is restricted
  • This diet is very restricted

Examples of usage

  • His patience is finite; it will run out eventually.
  • The resources available for the project are finite.

Translations

Translations of the word "finite" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น finito

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคธเฅ€เคฎเคฟเคค

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช endlich

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ terbatas

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ัะบั–ะฝั‡ะตะฝะฝะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ skoล„czony

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๆœ‰้™ใฎ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท fini

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ finito

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท sonlu

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์œ ํ•œํ•œ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู†ู‡ุงุฆูŠ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ koneฤnรฝ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ koneฤnรฝ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆœ‰้™็š„

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ konฤen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ endanlegur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ัˆะตะบั‚ะตัƒะปั–

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒกแƒ แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ mษ™hdud

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ finito

Etymology

The word 'finite' comes from the Latin word 'finitus', which means 'having an end' or 'limited'. The concept of finiteness is fundamental in mathematics, physics, and many other fields of study. Understanding the limitations and boundaries of finite quantities is crucial for various calculations and analyses.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,797, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.