Fig Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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fig

[fɪg ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

fruit variety

A fig is a small, sweet fruit that is often eaten fresh or dried. It has a unique, chewy texture and is commonly found in a variety of desserts, salads, and preserves. Figs are high in fiber and contain a wealth of nutrients, making them a popular choice for health-conscious individuals. They grow on the Ficus tree, which is native to the Middle East and Western Asia, but are now cultivated in many parts of the world.

Synonyms

castrated seed, fruit, produce.

Examples of usage

  • I love adding figs to my salads for extra sweetness.
  • Dried figs are a delicious snack packed with nutrients.
  • We picked fresh figs from the tree in our backyard.
  • The fig jam complemented the cheese platter perfectly.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Culinary Uses

  • Figs are often used in desserts, jams, and gourmet dishes due to their complex sweetness.
  • Dried figs can be a healthy snack, rich in fiber and natural sugars.
  • They pair well with cheeses and are often included on charcuterie boards.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, figs symbolize fertility and abundance; they are often seen in art and literature.
  • Figs are mentioned in the Bible and are considered a symbol of peace and prosperity.
  • In some traditions, offering figs to guests is a sign of hospitality.

Health Benefits

  • Figs are a good source of dietary fiber, which can help with digestion.
  • They are rich in antioxidants, which can help protect your body from damage.
  • Figs contain essential minerals like calcium, magnesium, and potassium, promoting overall health.

Botany

  • Figs grow in clusters on trees and can develop a unique flower structure called a syconium, which is actually the inverted flower.
  • There are many varieties of figs, with the common types being Black Mission, Kadota, and Brown Turkey.
  • The fig tree is one of the earliest cultivated plants, with evidence of its domestication dating back to 5000 BC.

Origin of 'fig'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'fig' comes from the Latin word 'ficus', which also means fig.
  • In ancient Rome, the fruit was so valued that it was often mentioned in writings and used in cooking.
  • The scientific name for the fig tree is 'Ficus', derived from its Latin name.

The word 'fig' originates from the Latin word 'ficus', which means fig tree. This Latin term itself comes from the earlier Greek 'sykon', which has similar meaning. The introduction of the fig into Western culture is attributed to the ancient Mediterranean civilizations, where it was prized for its nutritional value and flavor. Figs have been cultivated for thousands of years, and their use has appeared in various historical texts, emphasizing their significance in diets of ancient Greeks and Romans. The ancient Greeks even considered figs a sacred symbol in worship of Dionysus, the god of wine, fertility, and festivity. Over centuries, their cultivation spread to different parts of Europe and eventually the Americas, cementing the fig's status as a beloved fruit around the world.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,554, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.