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Fichu Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

๐Ÿงฃ
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fichu

[หˆfiสƒu ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

clothing accessory

A fichu is a lightweight shawl or scarf, often made of lace, which is worn around the shoulders and neck, typically by women. It serves both a decorative and functional purpose, providing a modesty layer over the dรฉcolletage area of a dress or blouse.

Synonyms

scarf, shawl, wrap.

Examples of usage

  • She wore a delicate fichu over her evening gown.
  • The fichu added an elegant touch to her outfit.
  • In colder weather, she draped the fichu around her shoulders.
  • The vintage fichu was a perfect accessory for the retro-themed party.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word 'fichu' comes from the French term for 'throat,' referring to its traditional use in covering that area.
  • Fichus became fashionable in the 18th century, particularly among European women, as a versatile accessory for both warmth and style.

Fashion

  • These garments are typically made of lightweight fabrics like silk or muslin, allowing for intricate designs and embellishments.
  • In the 19th century, fichus often featured delicate lacework, which added elegance to women's outfits during formal occasions.

Cultural Significance

  • Fichus symbolize a blend of practicality and fashion, easily transitioning from daywear to evening attire, illustrating the era's aesthetic values.
  • They have been seen as both modesty garments and expressions of social status, depending on the fabric and design used.

Art

  • In portraits from the 17th and 18th centuries, women are often depicted wearing fichus, showcasing the garment's popularity and significance in fashion history.
  • Painters like John Singer Sargent captured the elegance and texture of fichus in his works, demonstrating their artistic appeal.

Origin of 'fichu'

The word 'fichu' originates from the French language, derived from 'ficher', which means 'to fasten' or 'to attach'. It first appeared in English around the late 17th century, during a period when French fashion heavily influenced English clothing styles. Fichus were popular in the 18th and early 19th centuries, often knitted or made from lace and embroidered fabrics. They were a symbol of modesty and femininity, typical of the clothing norms of that era. Over time, the fichu has seen a decline in everyday use, becoming more of a historical or vintage accessory associated with specific outfits or occasions.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #38,932, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.