Fibrillation: meaning, definitions and examples
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fibrillation
[ˌfɪbrɪˈleɪʃən ]
Definition
medical condition
Fibrillation refers to a rapid and irregular heartbeat that can lead to various health problems, including stroke and cardiac arrest. It occurs when the muscles of the heart contract erratically instead of in a coordinated manner. Atrial fibrillation is the most common type and involves the upper chambers of the heart.
Synonyms
arrhythmia, irregular heartbeat, tachycardia.
Examples of usage
- The patient was diagnosed with atrial fibrillation.
- Fibrillation can cause symptoms such as palpitations and dizziness.
- CPR is essential during cases of cardiac fibrillation.
- Fibrillation increases the risk of stroke significantly.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Latin 'fibrilla', meaning a small fiber.
- It dates back to the early 19th century when it was first used in a medical context.
- The term evolved to describe the 'fibrous' nature of the disorganized heart movement.
Medicine
- Fibrillation can occur in the atria (upper chambers) or ventricles (lower chambers) of the heart, each with different implications for health.
- Atrial fibrillation is the most common type, often leading to increased risk of strokes due to blood clots.
- Ventricular fibrillation is a life-threatening emergency requiring immediate medical attention, as it can lead to cardiac arrest.
Technology
- Devices called defibrillators are used to restore a normal heartbeat in cases of ventricular fibrillation.
- Wearable technology like smartwatches can now monitor irregular heart rhythms and alert users to possible fibrillation.
Statistics
- Approximately 2.7 million people in the U.S. have atrial fibrillation, highlighting its prevalence.
- Studies show that age significantly increases the risk, with older adults being more commonly affected.
- People with obesity, high blood pressure, and sleep apnea are also at higher risk for developing this condition.
Cultural References
- Fibrillation has inspired various medical dramas in television, portraying the urgency of cardiac events.
- Music and art sometimes use the chaotic nature of fibrillation as a metaphor for disarray or emotional turmoil.
Translations
Translations of the word "fibrillation" in other languages:
🇵🇹 fibrilação
🇮🇳 फिब्रिलेशन
🇩🇪 Fibrillation
🇮🇩 fibrilasi
🇺🇦 фібриляція
🇵🇱 fibrylacja
🇯🇵 フィブリレーション
🇫🇷 fibrillation
🇪🇸 fibrilación
🇹🇷 fibrilasyon
🇰🇷 세동
🇸🇦 الرجفان
🇨🇿 fibrilace
🇸🇰 fibrilácia
🇨🇳 心房颤动
🇸🇮 fibrilacija
🇮🇸 fibrillering
🇰🇿 фибрилляция
🇬🇪 ფიბრილაცია
🇦🇿 fibrilasiya
🇲🇽 fibrilación