Femur: meaning, definitions and examples
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femur
[ ˈfiːmə ]
anatomy bone
The femur, commonly known as the thigh bone, is the longest and strongest bone in the human body. It connects the hip joint to the knee joint, playing a critical role in supporting the weight of the body and allowing for various movements such as walking, running, and jumping.
Synonyms
femoral bone, thigh bone
Examples of usage
- The femur supports the entire weight of the upper body during walking.
- Injuries to the femur can significantly impact mobility.
- The femur is vital for bipedal locomotion.
Translations
Translations of the word "femur" in other languages:
🇵🇹 fémur
🇮🇳 फेमर
🇩🇪 Oberschenkelknochen
🇮🇩 femur
🇺🇦 стегнова кістка
🇵🇱 kość udowa
🇯🇵 大腿骨
🇫🇷 fémur
🇪🇸 fémur
🇹🇷 uyluk kemiği
🇰🇷 대퇴골
🇸🇦 عظم الفخذ
🇨🇿 stehenní kost
🇸🇰 stehenná kosť
🇨🇳 股骨
🇸🇮 stegenska kost
🇮🇸 læri
🇰🇿 жамбас сүйегі
🇬🇪 ბარძაყის ძვალი
🇦🇿 diz qapağı
🇲🇽 fémur
Etymology
The term 'femur' originates from Latin, where it meant 'thigh'. This word has its roots in the Proto-Indo-European language, hinting at the significance of this bone in human locomotion and posture. Throughout history, the femur has been a focal point in both anatomy and medicine. As research and understanding of human anatomy evolved, the femur's structure, functions, and injuries became crucial topics in orthopedic studies. Its central role in the body's mechanics and mobility has made it a key subject in medical literature, and its etymological evolution reflects the deepening comprehension of skeletal anatomy through the ages.