Femoral Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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femoral
[ˈfɛmərəl ]
Definition
anatomy, medical
The term 'femoral' relates to the femur, which is the thigh bone in the human body. Specifically, it refers to structures associated with this bone, including blood vessels, muscles, and nerves that are located in the femur area. The femoral artery, for instance, is a major blood vessel that supplies blood to the lower limb. Additionally, femoral can describe categories of surgery or injuries related to the femur. Understanding this term is essential in medical fields, particularly in orthopedics and vascular medicine.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The femoral artery carries blood to the legs.
- He suffered a femoral fracture during the game.
- The femoral nerve is crucial for leg movement.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Anatomy
- The femoral artery is a major blood vessel supplying blood to the legs.
- The femur is the longest and strongest bone in the human body, connecting the hip to the knee.
- Femoral head is the top part of the femur that fits into the hip joint, allowing movement.
Medical Terms
- Femoral hernias occur when tissue pushes through a weak spot in the thigh, often needing surgical attention.
- Femoral nerve injuries can lead to reduced sensation and strength in the thigh, affecting movement.
- The term 'femoral' is often used in medical contexts to describe anything located in the femur region.
Sports Science
- Athletes often focus on strengthening their femoral muscles to improve stability and performance.
- In sports injuries, femoral fractures are serious but can heal well with proper medical intervention.
- Understanding femoral anatomy is crucial for athletes to prevent injuries during high-impact activities.
Physical Therapy
- Rehabilitation often includes exercises to strengthen femoral muscles after injuries or surgeries.
- Physical therapists assess femoral joint health to understand movement limitations in patients.
- Alignment of femoral structures is key to maintaining proper gait and lower limb function.
Evolution
- The femur has evolved in various species from dinosaurs to mammals, reflecting changes in locomotion.
- Bipedal walking in humans requires specific adaptations in the femoral structure compared to quadrupeds.
- Research shows differences in femoral angle and shape among species shape their movement patterns.
Origin of 'femoral'
The word 'femoral' originates from the Latin word 'femur,' which means 'thigh.' This derivation reflects the anatomical significance of the femur as a central bone in the human leg. The use of 'femoral' in medical and anatomical contexts can be traced back to the late 17th century as the study of human anatomy became more systematic and formalized. With the advancement of medical science, the term has gained prominence in discussions regarding vascular health, orthopedic surgery, and musculoskeletal disorders. This historical progression highlights the increasing importance of understanding the femur and its related structures in both clinical and educational settings.