Extincted: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word 'extinct' comes from the Latin verb 'exstinguere,' meaning 'to extinguish or quench,' indicating something that has been put out or eliminated.
• The use of 'extinct' dates back to the 1500s, originally tied to the idea of extinguishing flames or light.
• Though 'extincted' is less common, it's typically viewed as a past form of 'extinct' in various contexts.

Science

• Scientists estimate that 99% of all species that have ever existed on Earth are now extinct.
• Major extinction events, like the one that wiped out dinosaurs 66 million years ago, resulted from drastic environmental changes and asteroid impacts.
• Habitat loss, climate change, and pollution are modern-day factors contributing to the extinction of many species.

Pop Culture

• Movies like 'Jurassic Park' popularized the concept of dinosaurs and their extinction, stirring fascination and awareness about ancient life.
• Books and documentaries often dramatize extinction, creating narratives around survival and the consequences of environmental neglect.
• 'Extincted' often appears in discussions about endangered species, emphasizing our role in conservation and awareness.

Psychology

• The concept of extinction in behavior psychology refers to the elimination of a learned response when it is no longer reinforced.
• Fear extinction is a fundamental aspect of cognitive-behavioral therapy, helping individuals manage phobias or trauma responses.
• People often express grief when thinking about extinct animals, reflecting a human attachment to nature and concern for the impact of loss.

Environmental Studies

• Conservationists focus on preventing extinction by protecting endangered species and restoring their natural habitats.
• Human activities like deforestation and overhunting have accelerated extinction rates, raising alarms about biodiversity loss.
• Organizations globally are working towards species recovery programs, emphasizing education and sustainable practices to combat extinction.