Expiated Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐
expiated
[หษk.spi.eษชtษชd ]
Definition
to make amends
Expiated refers to the act of atoning for guilt or wrongdoing. It often involves making reparation or seeking forgiveness for one's sins or mistakes. The term is commonly used in religious or moral contexts.
Synonyms
atoned, compensated, redeemed.
Examples of usage
- She expiated her sins through charity work.
- The defendant sought to expiate his crime by cooperating with the authorities.
- He felt a deep need to expiate for his past mistakes.
- They expiated their previous negligence by implementing new safety measures.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Literature
- Many classic novels explore the theme of expiation, where characters seek redemption for their wrongdoings.
- In Shakespeare's works, characters often speak of expiation during their moments of guilt and remorse.
- The concept of expiation is vital in works like Dostoevskyโs 'Crime and Punishment', where the protagonist struggles with his guilt.
Philosophy
- Philosophers have debated the moral implications of expiation, questioning whether acts of atonement can truly lift guilt.
- The Stoics believed that acknowledging and taking responsibility for oneโs actions was a path to personal peace.
- Buddhism also emphasizes the idea of making amends, balancing one's karma through good deeds after wrong actions.
Religion
- In many religions, expiation is linked to rituals that seek forgiveness and restore spiritual balance.
- In Christianity, the act of confessing sins is seen as a way to expiate wrongs before God.
- Jewish Yom Kippur practices include atonement rituals, demonstrating the significance of expiating oneโs wrongs.
Psychology
- Expiation relates to the psychological concept of guilt and how individuals cope with their misdeeds.
- Therapeutic practices often involve helping clients to confront their guilt and find ways to make amends.
- Studies suggest that those who actively seek to expiate their wrongs often experience lower levels of anxiety and depression.
Origin of 'expiated'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'expiatus', which means 'to atone' or 'to make amends'.
- In Latin, 'ex' means 'out of' and 'piatus' is related to 'pius', meaning 'dutiful' or 'devout'.
- The transformation of 'expiate' into English was influenced by its use in religious contexts, especially in Christianity.
The word 'expiate' originates from the Latin 'expiฤre', which means 'to atone for' or 'to make amends'. It is composed of the prefix 'ex-', meaning 'out of' or 'from', and 'piฤre', meaning 'to appease' or 'to remit a debt'. The early use of the term can be traced back to religious practices where individuals sought to remedy their sins through various acts of penance. Over the centuries, 'expiate' has retained its connotation of making reparations, extending beyond the realm of religion into moral and ethical discussions about accountability and justice.