Expend Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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expend
[ษชkหspษnd ]
Definitions
Context #1 | Verb
finance
To spend or use up a resource such as money, time, or energy.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The government has expended millions of dollars on the new project.
- She expended all her energy on the marathon training.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Economics
- In economics, the term often refers to spending for the purpose of investment, as in 'expend resources' to create a return.
- Budgeting involves decisions on how to expend funds effectively to achieve specific goals or projects.
- Government expenditure is a key component of fiscal policy, influencing economic growth.
Psychology
- In psychology, the concept of expending mental energy relates to motivation and the drive to complete tasks.
- Cognitive load theory suggests that expending too much mental effort can lead to fatigue and reduce productivity.
- People often consider their emotional and mental 'expenditure' when discussing feelings of burnout.
Literature
- In literature, the theme of expending lifeโs resources often appears, illustrating sacrifice or the human condition.
- Authors like John Steinbeck in 'The Grapes of Wrath' depict characters who expend their hopes and dreams through hardship.
- Poetry sometimes uses 'expend' to evoke feelings of loss, great effort, or the act of giving oneself up for a cause.
Pop Culture
- In gaming, 'expend' might refer to using valuable resources or health points to progress through challenges.
- Reality television often showcases contestants expending their personal lives for a shot at fame or a prize.
- Fitness culture emphasizes the importance of expending calories through exercise to achieve health goals.
Origin of 'expend'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'expendere', which means 'to spend, pay out, or lay out'.
- It is formed from 'ex-' meaning 'out' and 'pendere', meaning 'to hang or weigh', which suggests the idea of weighing something out.
- 'Expend' first appeared in the English language in the late 14th century.
The word 'expend' originated from the Latin word 'expendere', which means 'to weigh out, to pay down'. It entered the English language in the late 15th century. Over time, its meaning evolved to include the concept of using up resources or extending the scope of something.