Exoneration: meaning, definitions and examples

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exoneration

 

[ ɪɡˌzɒnəˈreɪʃ(ə)n ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

legal term

The action of officially absolving someone from blame; vindication.

Synonyms

absolution, acquittal, vindication.

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Word Description / Examples
exoneration

When someone is cleared of blame or suspicion, often after a thorough investigation or re-examination of evidence.

  • The new DNA evidence led to his exoneration after 20 years in prison
  • The committee's findings resulted in the exoneration of the official accused of misconduct
acquittal

In a legal context, when someone is formally declared not guilty of the charges against them in a court of law.

  • The jury's verdict was an acquittal, and she walked free from the courtroom
  • His acquittal was seen as a victory for justice
absolution

Typically used in religious contexts to indicate forgiveness of sins by a priest or religious authority.

  • He sought absolution for his wrongdoings from the church
  • The priest granted her absolution after she confessed her sins
vindication

When someone's actions or beliefs are proven to be correct or justified, often after being doubted or criticized.

  • Her research provided vindication for the controversial theory
  • He felt a sense of vindication when his predictions came true

Examples of usage

  • His exoneration by the court proved his innocence.
  • The exoneration of the wrongly accused man was a relief to all.
  • The exoneration of the suspect was a result of new evidence coming to light.
Context #2 | Noun

general term

The act of clearing someone from guilt, suspicion, or doubt.

Synonyms

absolution, clearing, vindication.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
exoneration

Used when someone is officially cleared of blame or wrongdoing after an investigation, especially in legal or formal contexts.

  • The new DNA evidence led to his exoneration
  • The committee's report resulted in the exoneration of the accused
clearing

Commonly used in informal or everyday language to denote the act of proving someone is not guilty of a mistake or crime, especially outside of legal contexts.

  • The videotape was crucial in clearing him of the accusations
  • She was relieved after being cleared by the investigation
absolution

Often used in religious contexts when referring to the formal release from guilt, sin, or punishment by a religious authority.

  • The priest granted her absolution after she confessed her sins
  • He sought absolution for his wrongdoings
vindication

Used when someone is proven right or justified after being doubted or accused, emphasizing the restoration of their honor or reputation.

  • The discovery of new evidence brought him great vindication
  • She felt a sense of vindication when the truth was revealed

Examples of usage

  • The exoneration of the athlete from doping allegations was a huge relief.
  • She fought for years to achieve exoneration after being wrongly convicted.
  • The exoneration of the politician restored public trust in the system.
Context #3 | Noun

legal term

The process of officially declaring someone not guilty of a crime.

Synonyms

absolution, acquittal, vindication.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
exoneration

Used when someone is officially cleared from blame or suspicion, typically after being formally charged or investigated.

  • After months of investigation, the evidence led to his exoneration
  • The exoneration of the falsely accused man brought him a sense of relief
acquittal

Used in a legal context to indicate that someone has been found not guilty in a court of law, following a trial.

  • The jury's decision led to his acquittal
  • The acquittal meant he could finally move on with his life
absolution

Often used in a religious sense to mean being freed from guilt or sin, typically granted by a priest or religious leader.

  • The priest granted him absolution after he confessed his sins
  • She sought absolution for her past mistakes
vindication

Used to indicate that someone's actions or beliefs have been proven to be correct after having been doubted or criticized.

  • Her research provided vindication for the theory that many had dismissed
  • Winning the case was a vindication of his efforts

Examples of usage

  • The exoneration of the defendant came after new DNA evidence was presented.
  • The exoneration of the accused was a long-awaited victory for the defense team.
  • The exoneration of the prisoner brought closure to the case.

Translations

Translations of the word "exoneration" in other languages:

🇵🇹 exoneração

🇮🇳 मुक्ति

🇩🇪 Entlastung

🇮🇩 pembebasan

🇺🇦 виправдання

🇵🇱 uniewinnienie

🇯🇵 免責

🇫🇷 exonération

🇪🇸 exoneración

🇹🇷 aklanma

🇰🇷 면제

🇸🇦 تبرئة

🇨🇿 osvobození

🇸🇰 oslobodenie

🇨🇳 免除

🇸🇮 oproščanje

🇮🇸 afsökun

🇰🇿 ақтау

🇬🇪 განთავისუფლება

🇦🇿 günahsızlıq

🇲🇽 exoneración

Etymology

The word 'exoneration' comes from the Latin word 'exonerare', which means 'to free from a burden'. The term has been used in legal contexts for centuries to refer to the act of absolving someone from blame or guilt. Over time, 'exoneration' has become widely recognized as a powerful term representing justice and vindication. The concept of exoneration plays a crucial role in the legal system, ensuring that individuals are cleared of false accusations and mistakes are rectified.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #28,941, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.