Exculpatory: meaning, definitions and examples
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exculpatory
[ ˌɛksˈkʌlpeɪtəri ]
legal context
Exculpatory refers to evidence or statements that clear someone of blame or guilt. In legal terms, it is crucial for the defense in a case, as it can lead to an acquittal or a favorable outcome for the accused. Exculpatory evidence can come in many forms, including documents, witness testimonies, or any information that suggests the accused did not commit the crime in question. The significance of exculpatory evidence is emphasized in court trials, where its presence can change the trajectory of the legal proceedings.
Synonyms
absolving, clearing, exonerating
Examples of usage
- The defense presented exculpatory evidence to prove his innocence.
- Her confession was deemed exculpatory and was crucial for the case.
- The judge ruled that the exculpatory testimony should be included in the trial.
Translations
Translations of the word "exculpatory" in other languages:
🇵🇹 exculpatório
🇮🇳 निर्दोष साबित करने वाला
🇩🇪 entlastend
🇮🇩 membebaskan dari tuduhan
🇺🇦 виправдальний
🇵🇱 uniewinniający
🇯🇵 無罪を証明する
🇫🇷 exculpatoire
🇪🇸 exculpatorio
🇹🇷 aklamalı
🇰🇷 무죄를 입증하는
🇸🇦 تبرئة
🇨🇿 ospravedlňující
🇸🇰 ospravedlňujúci
🇨🇳 证明无罪的
🇸🇮 opravičilen
🇮🇸 frelsandi
🇰🇿 ақталушы
🇬🇪 გამართლება
🇦🇿 akladıcı
🇲🇽 exculpatorio
Etymology
The word exculpatory originates from the early 17th century, derived from the Latin word 'exculpare', which means 'to clear from blame'. The prefix 'ex-' signifies 'from' or 'out of', and 'culpa' means 'fault' or 'blame'. Over time, it developed into the specific legal terminology we use today. It has been utilized in legal discourse to emphasize the importance of evidence that can absolve individuals from criminal liability. In modern legal contexts, the concept of an exculpatory clause or exculpatory evidence plays a pivotal role in ensuring fair trials and justice.