Europium: meaning, definitions and examples
๐
europium
[ jสหroสpiษm ]
chemical element
Europium is a chemical element with the symbol Eu and atomic number 63. It is a silvery-white metal that is easy to oxidize in air and itself is a member of the lanthanide series. Europium is one of the least abundant rare earth elements in the Earth's crust. Its compounds are used in various applications including phosphors for fluorescent and LED lights, as well as in the production of red and blue colors in television screens. Europium has gained industrial significance owing to its unique luminescent properties.
Synonyms
element Eu, rare earth metal
Examples of usage
- Europium is used in the production of red phosphors.
- The element europium has applications in electronics.
- Researchers are studying europium for potential use in new materials.
Translations
Translations of the word "europium" in other languages:
๐ต๐น europium
๐ฎ๐ณ เคฏเฅเคฐเฅเคชเคฟเคฏเคฎ
๐ฉ๐ช Europium
๐ฎ๐ฉ europium
๐บ๐ฆ ัะฒัะพะฟัะน
๐ต๐ฑ europ
๐ฏ๐ต ใฆใผใญใใฆใ
๐ซ๐ท europium
๐ช๐ธ europio
๐น๐ท europyum
๐ฐ๐ท ์ ๋กํธ
๐ธ๐ฆ ููุฑุจููู
๐จ๐ฟ europium
๐ธ๐ฐ europium
๐จ๐ณ ้
๐ธ๐ฎ europij
๐ฎ๐ธ eurรณpรญum
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะตะฒัะพะฟะธะน
๐ฌ๐ช แแแ แแแแฃแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ evropium
๐ฒ๐ฝ europio
Etymology
The name europium is derived from 'Europe' and was first used in the early 1900s. The element itself was discovered in 1896 by the French chemist Eugene-Anatole Demarcay. It was isolated from the mineral monazite, which contained a mix of rare earth elements. The discovery of europium was significant as it was the first element to be obtained from the minerals of the rare earth group. The name reflects the geographical location of the first isolation of the element, highlighting Europe's contributions to the field of chemistry. Europium has since been instrumental in advancements in the field of materials science, particularly for its vital properties in lasers and screen displays. Today, europium's applications extend to various industries, verifying its importance not just historically but also in contemporary technology.