Esotericism: meaning, definitions and examples

Use this term when referring to ideas, knowledge, or teachings that are intended for or understood by a small group of people with specialized knowledge. It is often used in academic or intellectual discussions.

• The study of ancient symbols falls under the realm of esotericism
• His interest in esotericism led him to explore a wide range of obscure philosophical texts

Mysticism refers to the pursuit or experience of direct, personal communion with the divine or spiritual realm. It carries a spiritual and often religious connotation and is used to describe practices or beliefs involving a mystical experience.

• The monk dedicated his life to mysticism and meditation
• Sufi traditions are rich in the practice of mysticism to achieve spiritual enlightenment

Occultism relates to the belief in and study of supernatural forces, hidden knowledge, magical practices, and phenomena that are beyond the realm of ordinary understanding. It often carries a negative or secretive connotation.

• His fascination with occultism led him to study ancient texts on alchemy
• The movie depicted a secret society involved in occultism and dark rituals

This term refers to a collection of obscure and specialized items, literature, or information. It is often used to describe a body of knowledge or artifacts that are not widely known or understood.

• She had a library filled with esoterica about ancient civilizations
• His desk was cluttered with esoterica that only a few enthusiasts would recognize