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Escudo Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ
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escudo

[ษ›sหˆkuหdoสŠ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

currency unit

The escudo is a unit of currency that has been used in several countries, historically originating in Portugal. It was first introduced in the 15th century and was based on the Spanish real. The escudo has gone through various changes and reforms, particularly in the context of the Portuguese-speaking world. Although the escudo is no longer used as a currency in most places, it remains of historical significance in discussions of economic history and currency evolution.

Synonyms

currency, monetary unit.

Examples of usage

  • The Portuguese escudo was replaced by the euro in 2002.
  • Many old coins of the escudo are now valuable collectibles.
  • He exchanged his escudos for euros during his trip to Portugal.
Context #2 | Noun

heraldic symbol

In heraldry, an escudo refers to a shield or coat of arms. It represents the identity and lineage of a family or organization and typically features various symbols that have significant meaning to the bearer. The escudo is often elaborately designed, showcasing colors, patterns, and emblems that tell a story or signify achievements. This meaning is particularly strong in Spanish-speaking cultures and is commonly seen in official insignia.

Synonyms

emblem, shield.

Examples of usage

  • The escudo on the family crest symbolizes their noble heritage.
  • Artists often draw inspiration from traditional escudos in their work.
  • The countryโ€™s flag prominently features an escudo with its national symbols.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Usage

  • The first escudo was coined in the late 15th century in Spain, becoming a significant currency in trade.
  • Various countries, including Chile and Portugal, have issued their own versions of the escudo, reflecting differing economic histories.
  • The escudo has undergone several changes and variants, with older forms no longer in circulation but impactful in understanding currency changes.

Cultural Significance

  • In some cultures, the escudo is seen as a representation of national pride and historical identity through its designs and values.
  • Coin designs often feature important historical figures, symbols, or events, offering insights into a country's culture and values.
  • Festivals or events may feature specialized escudo coins, emphasizing its cultural relevance.

Economics

  • The value of an escudo can fluctuate significantly based on the region's economy and inflation rates.
  • Understanding the escudo is essential for anyone interested in economics and trade within the countries where it is used.
  • Currency often impacts local businesses, tourists, and international relations, making the escudo a key topic in economic discussions.

Contemporary Context

  • In modern times, the escudo has been replaced by other currencies, like the Euro in Portugal, yet it remains a critical part of their financial history.
  • Some collectors seek out old escudo coins due to their historical and numismatic value, indicating the ongoing interest in this currency.
  • The story of the escudo continues to evolve as the economies of its issuing countries change and grow more interconnected globally.

Origin of 'escudo'

Main points about word origin

  • 'Escudo' comes from the Spanish word for 'shield,' symbolizing protection and value.
  • In medieval times, an escudo was represented by a coat of arms on a shield, linking the term to a sense of defense and wealth.
  • The word has evolved and been adopted not only in Spain but also in many Spanish-speaking Latin American countries.

The term 'escudo' has its roots in the Spanish and Portuguese languages, derived from the Latin word 'scutum', meaning 'shield'. Initially used in the context of military and heraldry, the term transitioned to signify currency as nations began to mint coins in the shape of shields. The first recorded use of the escudo as a currency dates back to the 15th century when Portugal introduced its own version as part of a financial system based on gold and silver. Throughout the centuries, different forms of the escudo were minted in various countries, adapting to changes in economic conditions and trade practices. The Portuguese escudo was particularly notable, serving as the official currency of Portugal and its colonies until the introduction of the euro in 2002. The usage of the word 'escudo' thus encapsulates a rich history of both monetary and cultural significance across different eras and regions.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #36,399, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.