Erratically: meaning, definitions and examples

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erratically

 

[ɪˈratɪkli ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adverb

behavior

In an unpredictable or irregular manner.

Synonyms

inconsistently, randomly, unpredictably.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
erratically

Use this word when describing actions, movements, or behaviors that are unpredictable and lack a clear pattern. It's often used to describe something sudden or irregular.

  • The weather changed erratically throughout the day
  • He drove erratically, causing concern among other drivers
unpredictably

Describes actions or events that cannot be foreseen or expected. Often used when talking about changes in behavior or conditions.

  • The stock market behaved unpredictably this week
  • She acted unpredictably during the discussion
inconsistently

This is ideal when referring to actions or behaviors that do not maintain the same level or happen without regularity. It can be used in both personal and professional settings.

  • Her performance at work has been inconsistent lately
  • The team has been playing inconsistently this season
randomly

Best used to describe events or actions that appear to have no specific order or pattern. Often used in situations requiring selection or occurrence without any clear method.

  • Names were picked randomly from the list
  • He randomly shouted out during the meeting

Examples of usage

  • She drove erratically, swerving in and out of lanes.
  • His behavior was erratic, making it difficult to predict his next move.
Context #2 | Adverb

performance

In a manner that lacks consistency or regularity.

Synonyms

inconsistently, sporadically, unpredictably.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
erratically

Use to describe something that happens in an irregular or unpredictable manner, often suggesting irregularity with a hint of disorder.

  • The weather has been erratically changing this week, making it hard to plan outdoor activities.
  • His mood swings erratically, making him difficult to work with.
inconsistently

Best used when pointing out a lack of steadiness or uniformity, typically referring to performance, behavior, or process. Often carries a negative connotation.

  • She performs inconsistently in her exams, resulting in unpredictable grades.
  • The team's results have been inconsistent throughout the season.
unpredictably

Describes an action or event that cannot be foreseen or anticipated, often used to describe systems or behaviors that change without a clear pattern.

  • The stock market behaves unpredictably, making it difficult for investors to make safe bets.
  • The child's behavior can change unpredictably, causing concern for teachers.
sporadically

Appropriate for situations when something happens at irregular intervals but not frequently. It suggests occasional irregularity.

  • He has been attending the meetings sporadically, so he misses important updates.
  • Power cuts occur sporadically in this area.

Examples of usage

  • The team played erratically, with moments of brilliance followed by errors.
  • Her heartbeat was beating erratically, causing concern for the doctors.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'errare', which means 'to wander' or 'to stray'.
  • It first appeared in the English language in the early 19th century, evolving from meanings related to mistakes.
  • Originally used in geography, it described the unpredictable movement of celestial bodies.

Science

  • In psychology, erratic behavior can indicate a response to stress or trauma, showing changes in emotional responses.
  • Weather patterns can be described as erratic, especially in discussions about climate change and its impacts.
  • In physics, an erratic motion can refer to objects following a non-linear path, showing chaotic behavior.

Pop Culture

  • Erratic behavior is often portrayed in films and books to depict characters dealing with mental health issues or existential crises.
  • In music, erratic rhythms can create feelings of tension or excitement, often used by artists to express chaos.
  • Video games frequently feature erratic movement in characters, adding unpredictability to gameplay.

History

  • Erratic political movements can lead to changes in government and power dynamics, often creating instability in societies.
  • Historically, erratic navigation at sea was a great concern for sailors before the invention of accurate maps and compasses.
  • Great leaders throughout history were sometimes seen as erratic due to their unconventional decisions that changed the course of events.

Literature

  • Writers often use erratic characters to enhance plot developments, showcasing their unpredictability in critical moments.
  • Classic literature sometimes portrays erratic landscapes to symbolize internal chaos or emotional turmoil of characters.
  • Poetry can convey erratic themes through irregular meter, reflecting the spontaneity of thoughts and feelings.

Translations

Translations of the word "erratically" in other languages:

🇵🇹 erraticamente

🇮🇳 अनिश्चित रूप से

🇩🇪 unregelmäßig

🇮🇩 tidak menentu

🇺🇦 непередбачувано

🇵🇱 nieregularnie

🇯🇵 不規則に

🇫🇷 de manière erratique

🇪🇸 erráticamente

🇹🇷 düzensizce

🇰🇷 불규칙하게

🇸🇦 بشكل غير منتظم

🇨🇿 nepravidelně

🇸🇰 nepravidelne

🇨🇳 不规律地

🇸🇮 nepravilno

🇮🇸 óreglulega

🇰🇿 ретсіз

🇬🇪 არამყარად

🇦🇿 nizamsız olaraq

🇲🇽 erráticamente

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #27,677, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.