Epigraphic: meaning, definitions and examples

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epigraphic

 

[ ˌɛpɪˈɡræfɪk ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

describing inscriptions

Epigraphic refers to the study of inscriptions or engraved writings. This term is often used in the context of archaeological findings where ancient texts are deciphered to gain insights into historical cultures and languages.

Synonyms

carved, engraved, inscriptional

Examples of usage

  • The epigraphic evidence supports the theory of ancient trade.
  • They found several epigraphic texts in the ruins of the old city.
  • Her research focuses on epigraphic records from the Roman period.

Etymology

The term "epigraphic" comes from the Greek word "epigraphe," which means 'an inscription'. This is composed of 'epi,' meaning 'upon', and 'grapho,' meaning 'to write'. It first entered the English language in the late 19th century as scholars began to extensively study inscriptions found on monuments, tombs, and other archaeological materials. The field of epigraphy has grown significantly, particularly with the rediscovery and analysis of ancient texts, leading to a better understanding of past civilizations, languages, and cultures. As a result, epigraphic studies now play a crucial role in historical research, archaeology, and linguistics.