Environmental science Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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environmental science

[ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntəl ˈsaɪəns ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

study of natural systems

Environmental science is an interdisciplinary field that integrates physical, biological, and information sciences to study the environment and the solutions to environmental problems. It involves understanding the impact of human activity on the natural world and finding ways to mitigate and prevent damage.

Synonyms

ecology, environmental biology, environmental studies.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
environmental science	This term is commonly used in academic and professional settings to describe a field that integrates physical, biological, and information sciences to study the environment and find solutions to environmental problems. She majored in environmental science to better understand climate change. The environmental science department is hosting a lecture series on renewable energy.
ecology	This word often refers specifically to the study of relationships between living organisms and their environment. It can be used in both academic and casual contexts. His research in ecology focuses on predator-prey dynamics. We need to understand the rules of ecology to save endangered species.
environmental studies	This phrase encompasses a broader field that includes not only scientific study but also aspects of politics, economics, and social issues related to the environment. It is often used in educational contexts. He enrolled in an environmental studies program to understand both the science and social policies behind climate change. Environmental studies often involve interdisciplinary approaches to solving ecological issues.
environmental biology	This term is usually used in academic settings and refers specifically to the branch of biology concerned with the interactions between organisms and their environment, often at a cellular or organismal level. Her thesis explored the environmental biology of freshwater species. The course in environmental biology examines the impact of pollutants on animal health.

Examples of usage

Environmental science students learn about ecosystems, pollution, climate change, and sustainable practices.
Environmental science researchers conduct field studies to assess the health of ecosystems.
Environmental science professionals work in government, non-profit organizations, and private sector companies.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

branch of science

Environmental science is a branch of science that focuses on the interactions between physical, chemical, and biological components of the environment. It seeks to understand how natural processes function and how human activities impact the environment.

Synonyms

ecology, environmental research, environmental studies.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
environmental science	This term refers to the interdisciplinary academic field that integrates physical, biological, and information sciences to study the environment and provide solutions to environmental issues. She decided to pursue a master's degree in environmental science to address climate change. Environmental science covers various topics, including pollution, conservation, and sustainable development.
environmental studies	This term is used in the context of an academic program that examines the relationship between humans and the environment from a broad, interdisciplinary perspective, integrating natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities. He enrolled in environmental studies to gain a comprehensive understanding of environmental policy and conservation. Environmental studies courses often include fieldwork and practical projects to address real-world environmental problems.
environmental research	This term is often used to refer to the process of conducting scientific studies and investigations related to environmental issues. Many universities and organizations conduct environmental research to find solutions to problems like air pollution. Her environmental research focuses on the impact of deforestation on local wildlife.
ecology	This word is used specifically to refer to the branch of biology that deals with the interactions of living organisms with their environment and each other. The study of ecology helps us understand the relationships between different species and their habitats. He specializes in marine ecology, focusing on coral reef ecosystems.

Examples of usage

Environmental science incorporates concepts from biology, chemistry, physics, and geology.
Environmental science research often involves collecting and analyzing data on air quality, water pollution, and biodiversity.
Environmental science plays a crucial role in informing policy decisions related to environmental protection.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

The modern concept of environmental science began in the 1960s as awareness of pollution and ecological issues increased.
Rachel Carson's book 'Silent Spring' in 1962 played a crucial role in raising awareness about environmental issues, triggering the modern environmental movement.

Pop Culture

Films like 'Avatar' highlight environmental themes, showcasing the importance of protecting nature and indigenous cultures.
The popular series 'Our Planet' showcases breathtaking views of ecosystems while emphasizing the need for conservation through compelling storytelling.

Environmental Movements

The Earth Day celebration, first held in 1970, mobilized millions to advocate for environmental protection and awareness globally.
Organizations like Greenpeace and the World Wildlife Fund are pivotal in promoting environmental science and campaigns for conservation.

Scientific Research

Environmental scientists study climate change, biodiversity loss, and the impact of human activities to develop sustainable solutions.
Research shows that ecosystems can be resilient if given time and conditions to recover, highlighting the importance of conservation efforts.

Origin of 'environmental science'

Main points about word origin

The word 'environment' comes from the French word 'environnement', meaning 'surroundings' or 'to encircle'.
The term 'science' comes from the Latin 'scientia', meaning 'knowledge'. Together, they represent the knowledge of our surroundings.

The term 'environmental science' emerged in the late 20th century as a response to growing environmental concerns. It evolved from earlier fields like ecology and environmental studies, reflecting a more comprehensive and interdisciplinary approach to studying the environment. Environmental science has since become a key discipline in addressing environmental challenges and promoting sustainability.